56 results match your criteria: "Arab American University-Palestine[Affiliation]"

Background: Palliative care aims to improve quality of life for patients with end-stage illnesses by addressing physical, psychological, social and spiritual needs. Early referral to palliative care improves patient outcomes, quality of life and overall survival in a variety type of cancers. This study aimed to assess knowledge, attitudes and perceived benefits of early integration of palliative care among oncology nursing.

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Introduction: Hemodialysis is frequently used as a primary treatment for individuals with end-stage kidney disease (ESKD), and it significantly impacts the quality of life in adolescents undergoing this procedure. Providing a hemodialysis education to these patients is a valuable strategy for enhancing their well-being. The aim of the study is to assess the effect of the video-assisted educational program on the quality of life among adolescents undergoing hemodialysis in Palestine.

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Clinical learning environment play a vital role in bridging theory with practice, equipping nursing students with essential skills for patient care and support their smooth transition into the nursing workforce. To assess Palestinian nursing students' perceptions of clinical learning environment and supervision. A total of 308 undergraduate nursing students were conveniently recruited from Arab American University-Palestine for this descriptive cross-sectional study.

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Exploring the Chemical Composition, Antioxidant, and Antibacterial Properties of Müller Flesh Crude Extract: A Comprehensive Investigation.

ACS Omega

August 2024

Laboratory of Natural Resources and Sustainable Development, Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Ibn Tofail University, BP 133, Kenitra 14000, Morocco.

Snail flesh is a highly nutritious and easily digestible food commonly integrated into the human diet. In this study, snails belonging to the Müller species were used to determine their chemical composition and evaluate the antioxidant and antibacterial activities of their flesh using successive maceration extractions with three solvents of different polarities. Biomolecules were analyzed spectrophotometrically, and their chemical compositions were determined by using gas chromatography coupled with mass spectroscopy.

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Optimizing the Extraction Efficiency of Flaxseed Gum Using a Response Surface Methodology Approach.

J Anal Methods Chem

June 2024

Natural Resources and Sustainable Development Laboratory, Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Ibn Tofail University, Bp: 133, Kenitra, Morocco.

The extraction of gum from natural raw materials is of increasing importance in various industries, including food, pharmaceuticals, and cosmetics, particularly due to their emulsifying properties and potential applications as stabilizers and thickeners. This study presents an insight on the influence of changing parameters like reagents and operating condition on yield and some properties of the flax ( L.) seed gum.

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3D computer modeling of inhibitors targeting the MCF-7 breast cancer cell line.

Front Chem

May 2024

Laboratory of Engineering, Modelisation and Systems Analysis, Department of Chemical Sciences, Faculty of Sciences Dhar El Mahraz, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, Fez, Morocco.

Article Synopsis
  • This study aimed to create new inhibitors for the MCF-7 breast cancer cell line, enhancing our understanding of breast cancer and various research methods.
  • Using 3D QSAR modeling, researchers designed and validated tetrahydrobenzo[4, 5]thieno[2, 3-d]pyrimidine derivatives, achieving high predictive correlations in their models.
  • Six candidate inhibitors were identified, with two new ones developed and evaluated for their interaction with the protein ERα, showing strong binding affinities and promising pharmaceutical properties, positioning them as potential drug candidates for breast cancer treatment.
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Background: The unfolding case-study learning approach is a growing modernized learning strategy implemented in different health disciplines. However, there is a lack of existing research that examines the effects of unfolding case studies in advanced nursing courses.

Aim: To examine the impact of applying an unfolding case-study learning approach on critical care nursing students' knowledge, critical thinking, and self-efficacy.

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Background: Glaucoma is a serious eye disease that impairs eyesight and negatively impacts quality of life. If left untreated, glaucoma can lead to blindness. This study aims at assessing the quality of life among glaucoma patients in the West Bank (WB) of Palestine and main influencing the factors.

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Introduction: The use of electrocardiograms (ECGs) is widespread among emergency room (ER) nurses for diagnosis and triage, making it crucial for them to have the appropriate level of competency in interpreting ECGs. This can lead to better healthcare and patient outcomes.

Objectives: This study aims to assess the competency level of emergency nurses in Palestine in interpreting normal ECG and certain cardiac arrhythmias, and to explore the association between socio-demographic characteristics and their ECG interpretation competency.

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Aim: To assess the knowledge, attitudes, and practices of Palestinian nursing students towards pressure injury prevention.

Materials And Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted with 455 nursing students recruited from Arab American University-Palestine, employing a total population sample. Data collection forms include socio-demographic information, the Pressure Ulcer Knowledge Assessment Tool, Attitude towards Pressure Ulcer Prevention Instrument and Pressure Injury Preventive Practices scale.

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Phytotherapy, which involves the use of plant extracts and natural compounds for medicinal purposes, is indeed a promising alternative for managing urinary lithiasis. Many plants have been studied for their potential to prevent and treat kidney stones, and they may offer a more natural and potentially less harmful approach compared to conventional treatments. Additionally, phytotherapy may be more cost-effective.

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In recent years, there has been a focus on developing and discovering novel Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitors, as they offer an effective treatment strategy for B-cell malignancies. BTK plays a crucial role in B cell receptor (BCR)-mediated activation and proliferation by regulating downstream factors such as the NF-κB and MAP kinase pathways. To address this challenge and propose potential therapeutic options for B-cell lymphomas, researchers conducted 2D-QSAR and ADMET studies on pyrrolopyrimidine derivatives that act as inhibitors of the BCR site in cytochrome .

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N-nitrosodiethylamine (ND) is an extremely toxic unavoidable environmental contaminant. Copper-albumin (CuAB) complex, a newly developed Cu complex, showed antioxidant and anti-inflammatory potential. Hereby, we explored the plausible neuroprotective role of CuAB complex toward ND-evoked neurotoxicity in mice.

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Background: Cardiac Arrest (CA) is one of the leading causes of death, either inside or outside hospitals. Recently, the use of creative teaching strategies, such as simulation, has gained popularity in Cardio Pulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) instruction. This study aimed to assess the effect of High-Fidelity Simulation (HFS) training on nursing students' self-efficacy, attitude, and anxiety in the context of Advanced Cardiac Life Support (ACLS).

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Nutritional Composition, Fatty Acids Profile, Mineral Content, Antioxidant Activity and Acute Toxicity of the Flesh of Müller.

Molecules

August 2023

Laboratory of Natural Resources and Sustainable Development, Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Ibn Tofail University, BP 133, Kenitra 14000, Morocco.

Humans consume snail flesh as part of their diet. To assess its nutritional value and toxicity, chemical analyses were conducted to confirm the presence of protein, total and reduced carbohydrates, fat, fatty acid composition and mineral components. Furthermore, an acute toxicity study was carried out to determine the safety of Müller snail flesh.

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Phytochemical, Morphological and Genetic Characterisation of var. (Ball.) Maire and var. (L.) Link.

Molecules

July 2023

Laboratory of Biotechnology, Environment, Agri-Food and Health (LBEAS), Faculty of Sciences, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah (USMBA) University, P.O. Box 2202, Fez 30000, Morocco.

The present study is based on a multidisciplinary approach carried out for the first time on var. and var. , two varieties from the endemic and endangered medicinal species listed in the IUCN red list, (L.

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GluN2B-induced activation of NMDA receptors plays a key function in central nervous system (CNS) disorders, including Parkinson, Alzheimer, and stroke, as it is strongly involved in excitotoxicity, which makes selective NMDA receptor antagonists one of the potential therapeutic agents for the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases, especially stroke. The present study aims to examine a structural family of thirty brain-penetrating GluN2B N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonists, using virtual computer-assisted drug design (CADD) to discover highly candidate drugs for ischemic strokes. Initially, the physicochemical and ADMET pharmacokinetic properties confirmed that C13 and C22 compounds were predicted as non-toxic inhibitors of CYP2D6 and CYP3A4 cytochromes, with human intestinal absorption (HIA) exceeding 90%, and designed to be as efficient central nervous system (CNS) agents due to the highest probability to cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB).

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Despite the presence of numerous generic time management instruments, relatively few research articles have assessed the validity and reliability of time management skills specific for the nursing profession. This study aimed at developing and validating a time management scale for nurses.Method A self-administered questionnaire was administered to 715 nurses working in hospitals and clinics in the northern region of the West Bank, Palestine.

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Chemical Composition, Antioxidant and Antibacterial Activities and Acute Toxicity of , and Essential Oils.

Molecules

March 2023

Laboratory of Natural Resources and Sustainable Development, Research Unit of Agro-Physiology, Biotechnology and Environment, Faculty of Sciences, Ibn Tofail University, Kenitra 14000, Morocco.

The essential oils yield of , and was different. gave a relatively higher yield (2.1 ± 0.

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Purpose: This study purposed to evaluate the effect of the Incredible Years Autism Spectrum and Language Delays (IY-ASD) program in reducing parents' stress and improving aggressive and disruptive behaviors in the parents among parents of children with autism spectrum disorder in Palestine.

Design And Methods: A one-group pre-posttest design was used. Thirty-four parents who enrolled in the Palestinian Child Institute in Nablus were recruited.

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A structural class of forty glycine transporter type 1 (GlyT1) inhibitors, was examined using molecular modeling techniques. The quantitative structure-activity relationships (QSAR) technology confirmed that human GlyT1 activity is strongly and significantly affected by constitutional, geometrical, physicochemical and topological descriptors. ADME-Tox in-silico pharmacokinetics revealed that L28 and L30 ligands were predicted as non-toxic inhibitors with a good ADME profile and the highest probability to penetrate the central nervous system (CNS).

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The present study was conducted to evaluate the acute toxicity and anti-inflammatory effect in vivo, as well as the antioxidant activity, of the essential oil of . The results indicate that the tested essential oil is non-toxic, with an estimated LD50 of 2500 mg kg of mice body weight. The anti-inflammatory test revealed that, at a dose of 200 mg kg, the essential oil reduced rat paw edemas by 89.

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Anti-Struvite, Antimicrobial, and Anti-Inflammatory Activities of Aqueous and Ethanolic Extracts of (Falc) Lipsch Asteraceae.

Molecules

January 2023

Laboratory of Epidemiology and Research in Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Dental Medicine, University Sidi Mohammed Ben Abdellah, BP 1893, Km 22, Road of Sidi Harazem, Fez 30070, Morocco.

Saussurea costus (Falc) Lipsch is a traditional herb used to treat kidney stone problems because it contains several molecules used to treat this health problem, such as quercitrin. Infectious stones are the most painful of all urinary tract disorders, with ammonium phosphate (struvite) and carbapatite stones being the most common, caused by a bacterial infection with urease activity. These stones are treated with antibiotics, but antibiotic resistance is on the rise.

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Overexpression of polo-like kinase 1 (PLK1) has been found in many different types of cancers. With its essential role in cell proliferation, PLK1 has been determined to be a broad-spectrum anti-cancer target. In this study, 3D-QSAR, molecular docking, and molecular dynamics (MD) simulations were applied on a series of novel pteridinone derivatives as PLK1 inhibitors to discover anti-cancer drug candidates.

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The reproductive system is essential for the structuring and transmission of genetic diversity. Understanding the reproductive biology of threatened endemic species is considered to be a crucial element for the implementation of effective conservation strategies. Given the lack of information and the insufficient state of knowledge on the reproductive system of L.

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