1,308 results match your criteria: "Al Quds University[Affiliation]"
Biomolecules
December 2024
Department of Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences and Public Health, University of Brescia, 25123 Brescia, Italy.
Background: Brain calcifications, found in various conditions, may be incidental or crucial for diagnosis. They occur in physiological changes, infections, genetic diseases, neurodegenerative conditions, vascular syndromes, metabolic disorders, endocrine disorders, and primary tumors like oligodendroglioma. While often incidental, their presence can be vital for accurate diagnosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Neurol
January 2025
Faculty of Medicine, Department of Neurology, Al-Quds University, Jerusalem, Palestine.
Background: Vanishing white matter disease (VWMD) is a rare autosomal recessive leukoencephalopathy. It is typified by a gradual loss of white matter in the brain and spinal cord, which results in impairments in vision and hearing, cerebellar ataxia, muscular weakness, stiffness, seizures, and dysarthria cogitative decline. Many reports involve minors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Crit Care
January 2025
Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Purpose: This study evaluated the impact of choosing the right versus left internal jugular vein (IJV) for initial central venous catheter (CVC) placement on hemodialysis catheter-related outcomes in critically ill patients.
Materials And Methods: Medical records from the University of Maryland Medical Center were reviewed for adult critical care patients who received an IJV CVC between January 1, 2019, and December 31, 2022, and later required an additional temporary hemodialysis catheter.
Results: The study included 214 patients, with 100 (46.
Front Public Health
January 2025
Faculty of Public Health, Al Quds University, Jerusalem, Palestine.
Introduction: During times of conflict, healthcare personnel face a heightened vulnerability to experiencing psychological problems such as burnout. The impact of conflict or wars on mental health professionals in Palestine and their strategies for managing these problems are currently not recognized. This study sought to assess the prevalence of burnout symptoms and coping strategies among healthcare workers in Palestine, in the context of the ongoing conflict and political violence.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Psychol
December 2024
Faculty of Medicine, Albalqaa Applied University, Al-Salt, Jordan.
Background: Dealing with death and dying patients is one of the most challenging aspects of medical practice. The purpose of this study was to assess the attitude of medical interns toward death and dying patients as well as their level of death anxiety.
Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted on medical interns across three countries-Egypt, Jordan, and Palestine-using an online survey created with Google Forms.
J Med Case Rep
December 2024
Faculty of Medicine, Al-Quds University, Jerusalem, Palestine.
Background: Evans syndrome is a rare disorder characterized by the simultaneous or sequential combination of autoimmune hemolytic anemia and immunological thrombocytopenia, together with a positive direct antiglobulin test. This syndrome, which can be primary or secondary, is a rare initial manifestation of autoimmune diseases, notably systemic lupus erythematosus, with 1.7-2.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOrthop Surg
December 2024
Medical School Brandenburg Theodor Fontane, University Hospital Brandenburg, Brandenburg an der Havel, Germany.
Objective: Femoral neck fractures in the elderly are a global health issue, with the choice between cemented and uncemented hemiarthroplasty remaining a topic of debate. This systematic review and meta-analysis aims to compare the effects of the two surgical options on health-related quality of life (HRQoL), mortality, and functional outcomes.
Methods: We searched PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane databases for randomized controlled trials (RCTs) comparing cemented with uncemented hemiarthroplasty in patients aged 50 years and older with femoral neck fractures.
Cureus
November 2024
Department of Anesthesia and Critical Care, Al-Ahli Hospital, Hebron, PSE.
Segmental thoracic spinal anesthesia (STSA) is emerging as a promising alternative for high-risk patients undergoing abdominal surgeries, particularly those who are not optimal candidates for general anesthesia (GA). By selectively targeting the thoracic spinal segments responsible for abdominal innervation, STSA aims to provide precise anesthesia and pain management while minimizing systemic side effects. This case series presents the outcomes of several critical patients who underwent abdominal surgeries under STSA.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Pregnancy Childbirth
December 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Zagazig University, zagazing, Egypt.
Background: Preeclampsia is a severe pregnancy complication affecting 2-8% of pregnancies globally, contributing to substantial maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality. Vitamin D deficiency has been associated with an increased risk of preeclampsia, yet the efficacy of its supplementation during pregnancy in reducing preeclampsia incidence remains uncertain.
Objectives: This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to evaluate the impact of vitamin D supplementation on the incidence of preeclampsia and related maternal and neonatal outcomes.
Front Psychiatry
December 2024
Palestinian Neuroscience Initiative, Al-Quds University, Jerusalem, Palestine.
Decades of research on personality identified dissociable psychological temperaments. Cloninger's temperament and character theory used a psychobiological approach to differentiate three major dimensions of personality: harm avoidance, novelty seeking, and reward dependence. Previous studies, heretofore, did not examine the correspondence between Cloninger's psychological temperaments and statistically independent data-driven components and how that could enhance the clinical utility of personality temperaments.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEar Nose Throat J
December 2024
FAJR Scientific, Houston, TX, USA.
Ann Vasc Surg
December 2024
Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, West German Heart and Vascular Centre Essen, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany.
Background: A multicentre European randomized control trial - European Uncomplicated Type B Aortic Repair (EU-TBAR) is being developed to compare pre-emptive thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR) with custom-made devices versus conventional optimal medical therapy. The pretrial set-up is confluent on different pillars, including evaluation of 1) European activity, trends, and governance; 2) outcome reporting; and 3) cost evaluation. This article aimed to demonstrate the observational cross-sectional survey results from participating centers and highlight the risk assessment, activity, practices, and governance of uncomplicated type B aortic dissection (uTBAD).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Emerg Med
December 2024
Faculty of Medicine, Al Quds University, Jerusalem, Palestine.
Background: Sudden cardiac death (SCD) is a leading cause of cardiovascular-related deaths, often occurring outside hospitals in undiagnosed individuals. Our study aims to assess the baseline awareness and skills in performing CPR among the population in Palestine.
Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted using an online questionnaire to assess CPR knowledge among residents of the West Bank, Palestine.
BMC Public Health
December 2024
Department of Medical Sciences, University College of Science and Technology Khan Younis, Gaza, Palestine.
Background: Hypertension is a global, modifiable risk factor for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disorders, imposing a significant burden due to its high mortality and morbidity rates. This study aimed to assess the prevalence and severity of psychological stress among hypertensive patients in Jordan and identify the factors associated with psychological stress.
Methods: This descriptive, cross-sectional study was conducted on hypertensive patients at three community healthcare clinics in Jordan from May to July 2024.
Front Pediatr
November 2024
Department of Pediatric Surgery, Al-Makassed Islamic Charitable Hospital, Jerusalem, Palestine.
Teratomas are germ cell tumors that arise from the derivatives of the three germ cell layers. They are categorized into subtypes by the extent of maturation, with mature teratomas being the most common subtype. While they can arise in various extragonadal regions, including the retroperitoneum, their occurrence in the retroperitoneal space is extremely rare.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRespirol Case Rep
December 2024
Department of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences An-Najah National University Nablus Palestine.
We report a case of a 42-year-old female who had non-cardiogenic pulmonary edema following a setting position craniotomy to remove a left cerebellar pontine angle mass. During the operation, the patient experienced a sudden drop in her end-tidal CO2 levels, which needed an immediate intervention. After ruling out other potential causes, we determined that air venous embolism was the cause of this unexpected and serious complication.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Neurosci Methods
December 2024
Center for Molecular and Behavioral Neuroscience, Rutgers University - Newark, 197 University Ave, Newark, NJ 07102, USA. Electronic address:
Background: The neural bases of decision-making and contextual sensory discriminations have traditionally been studied in primates, highlighting the role of the prefrontal cortex in cognitive control and flexibility. With the advent of molecular tools to manipulate and monitor neuronal activity, these processes have increasingly been studied in rodents. However, rodent tasks typically consist of two-alternative forced choice paradigms that usually feature coarse sensory discriminations and no contextual dependence, limiting prefrontal involvement in task performance.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Ultrasound Med
December 2024
Medical Research Group of Egypt, Negida Academy, Arlington, Massachusetts, USA.
Ultrasound-guided thermal ablation (TA) is a minimally invasive intervention for treating benign thyroid nodules (BTNs). This meta-analysis aims to systematically compare the safety and efficacy of ultrasound-guided TA with surgery in treating BTNs. Relevant studies were identified through searching electronic databases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRadiol Case Rep
February 2025
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Faculty of Dentistry, Al Quds University, Palestine.
The mental foramen (MF) is an important anatomical landmark in the jaw, where the sensory nerve (mental nerve) and blood vessels emerge. To avoid sensory impairment or paresthesia caused by mental nerve damage, the MF must be accurately identified and localized. The literature describes a variety of anatomical variants of the MF, such as changes in its position, emergence profile or the presence of extra foramina.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRadiol Case Rep
February 2025
Halhul Governmental Hospital, Hebron, Palestine.
Proximal focal femoral deficiency (PFFD) is a rare congenital anomaly resulting in distinct degrees of femoral hypoplasia and limb shortening. .We present a case of 20-month-old female child, presented with a history of right lower limb shortening from birth and a progressive deformity over time.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Med Surg (Lond)
December 2024
Department of Internal Medicine, ECU Health Medical Center/Brody School of Medicine, Greenville, NC, USA.
Ann Med Surg (Lond)
December 2024
Department of Pathology, King Hussein Cancer Center, Amman, Jordan.
Introduction: Thymus is a primary lymphoid organ which has an important role in humoral and cellular immunity. It can be a site for various neoplasms including thymomas.
Case Presentation: The authors report a case of a 55-year-old patient presenting with weight loss, night sweats and sensation of heat.
Ann Med Surg (Lond)
December 2024
Department of Internal Medicine, Al-Quds University, Jerusalem, Palestine.
Introduction And Importance: Gastric glomus tumors (GGT) are rare soft tissue tumors of the gastrointestinal tracts (GIT). It is somewhat challenging to establish the diagnosis of GGT and differentiate it from the more common submucosal neoplasms.
Case Presentation: A 34-year-old female patient presented with upper gastrointestinal bleeding.
Ann Med Surg (Lond)
December 2024
Al- Ahli Hospital, Department of Internal Medicine, Hebron, State of Palestine.
Introduction: Systemic lupus erythematosus is a chronic inflammatory disease affecting women, causing gastrointestinal issues like acute pancreatitis, esophagitis, and protein-losing enteropathy. Protein loss is uncommon, but a case study shows protein-losing enteropathy as a first sign.
Importance: Protein-losing enteropathy (PLE) is a rare gastrointestinal manifestation of SLE, often seen years before diagnosis.