97 results match your criteria: "Aksaray (Dr Erdoğan Yüce); and Erciyes University[Affiliation]"

This study primarily aimed to examine the significance of the C-reactive protein to lymphocyte ratio (CLR), a key marker of inflammation, in relation to the disease progression and management of COVID-19 patients admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU). A total of 464 patients aged 18 years or older, diagnosed with COVID-19 and admitted to the ICU between April 1, 2021, and February 1, 2022, were included in the study. Sociodemographic, laboratory, radiological, and clinical data were collected for each patient.

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In this study, the aim was to investigate the chemical content and in vitro antioxidant, antimicrobial, and anti-inflammatory activities of petroleum ether (PE), dichloromethane (DCM), ethyl acetate (EA), and n-butanol (n-BuOH) fractions obtained from ethanol extracts of the aerial parts and roots of the endemic Wagenitz. This plant is found in the Aksaray-Eskil region and has not been studied in phytochemical studies before. In this context, the chemical content of the aerial parts and root PE fractions was analyzed by GC-MS analysis in terms of terpenes and steroid substances.

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Article Synopsis
  • Dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) is essential for managing acute and chronic coronary syndromes, helping to lower mortality rates and prevent further complications.
  • A study followed 1500 patients on a specific fixed-dose DAPT (ASA + clopidogrel) to evaluate its effectiveness and safety, primarily focusing on hospitalization and bleeding risks.
  • Results indicated that the fixed-dose combination therapy was effective, with low rates of hospitalization for cardiovascular issues and minimal bleeding complications in appropriately selected patients.
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Enhancing the performance of unitized regenerative proton exchange membrane fuel cells through microwave-synthesized chitosan based nanocomposites.

Int J Biol Macromol

December 2024

Niğde Ömer Halisdemir University, Prof. Dr. T. Nejat Veziroglu Clean Energy Research Center, 51240 Niğde, Türkiye; Niğde Ömer Halisdemir University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, 51240 Niğde, Türkiye.

Article Synopsis
  • The membrane electrode assembly (MEA) is crucial for the efficiency and cost-effectiveness of unitized regenerative proton exchange membrane fuel cells (UR-PEMFCs), which aim to improve performance and accessibility.
  • An innovative nanocomposite electrocatalyst was created using a carbon-based support containing platinum nanoparticles, enhancing the MEA by maximizing surface area while minimizing costs.
  • Performance tests showed significant enhancements of approximately 17% in both electrolyzer and fuel cell modes for single-cells and stacks using the developed electrocatalyst, alongside a validated numerical model for modified membrane properties.
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  • The study assessed the effectiveness of high uterosacral ligament suspension (HUSLS) via vaginal-assisted natural orifice transluminal endoscopic surgery (vNOTES) in patients with pelvic organ prolapse or those needing prevention after a hysterectomy.
  • A total of 55 women participated, with significant improvements in prolapse measurements and a success rate of 96.4% over an average follow-up of 23.5 months.
  • Complications were minimal, with only one case of bladder injury and a high patient satisfaction rate of 98.1%.*
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The Effect of Reiki on the Self-Efficacy, Death Anxiety, and Sleep Quality of Patients Diagnosed With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Randomized-Controlled Study.

Holist Nurs Pract

September 2024

Author Affiliations: Faculty of Health Sciences, Fundamentals of Nursing Department, Osmaniye Korkut Ata University, Osmaniye, Turkey (Dr Ünal Aslan); and Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Surgical Nursing, Aksaray University, Aksaray, Turkey (Dr Çetinkaya).

Reiki has been used for various medical problems. The present study aims to determine the effects of Reiki therapy on the self-efficacy, death anxiety, and sleep quality of patients diagnosed with COPD. The present used a quasi-experimental model with a pretest-posttest control group.

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Article Synopsis
  • This study investigates out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) data in Türkiye, focusing on prognostic outcomes and influencing factors for patients aged 18 and older who were treated at 28 medical centers.
  • It found a survival rate upon hospital discharge of only 4.4%, with a significant majority of patients not receiving bystander CPR, which was only performed in 2.9% of cases.
  • Key predictors for better outcomes included male gender, initial shockable heart rhythms, shorter prehospital CPR duration, and no need for CPR in the emergency department, highlighting the importance of timely and effective CPR in emergencies.
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Objective: Heart failure is a leading cause of death and the most common diagnosis leading to hospitalization. Its awareness is lower than that of other cardiovascular diseases, both in the general population and among patients with heart failure (HF). This study aimed to establish the current level of knowledge about HF in patients with HF with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) and mildly reduced ejection fraction (HFmrEF) in Türkiye.

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Objectives: This study aimed to assess the clinical outcomes and risk factors for severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in patients with inflammatory rheumatic disease (IRD) of a national cohort.

Patients And Methods: The multicenter cross-sectional study was carried out between July 15, 2020, and February 28, 2021. Data collection was provided from a national network database system, and 3,532 IRD patients (2,359 males, 1,173 females; mean age: 48.

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Obesity is a major nutritional problem with an increasing prevalence among children and adolescents. The () gene encodes the UDP-glucuronosyl transferase enzyme, converting the toxic form of bilirubin to a soluble, nontoxic form. There are yet to be studies on the evaluation of the variant types detected by next-generation sequencing (NGS) and their effects on bilirubin levels in nonsyndromic obese children.

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Revolution in Cancer Treatment: How Are Intelligently Designed Nanostructures Changing the Game?

Int J Mol Sci

May 2024

Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Molecular and Cellular Oncology, University Medical Center, 55131 Mainz, Germany.

Nanoparticles (NPs) are extremely important tools to overcome the limitations imposed by therapeutic agents and effectively overcome biological barriers. Smart designed/tuned nanostructures can be extremely effective for cancer treatment. The selection and design of nanostructures and the adjustment of size and surface properties are extremely important, especially for some precision treatments and drug delivery (DD).

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A Review for Uncovering the "Protein-Nanoparticle Alliance": Implications of the Protein Corona for Biomedical Applications.

Nanomaterials (Basel)

May 2024

Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Molecular and Cellular Oncology, University Medical Center, 55131 Mainz, Germany.

Understanding both the physicochemical and biological interactions of nanoparticles is mandatory for the biomedical application of nanomaterials. By binding proteins, nanoparticles acquire new surface identities in biological fluids, the protein corona. Various studies have revealed the dynamic structure and nano-bio interactions of the protein corona.

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Introduction: Adrenocortical carcinoma (ACC) is a rare yet highly malignant tumor associated with significant morbidity and mortality. This study aims to delineate the clinical features, survival patterns, and treatment modalities of ACC, providing insights into the disease's prognosis.

Materials And Methods: A retrospective analysis of 157 ACC patients was performed to assess treatment methodologies, demographic patterns, pathological and clinical attributes, and laboratory results.

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We investigated expressions of PD-L1, LAG-3, TIM-3, and OX40L as immune checkpoint proteins, and MSI (repetitive short-DNA-sequences due to defective DNA-repair system) status were analyzed with immunohistochemistry from tissue blocks. Of 83 patients, PD-L1 expression was observed in 18.1% (n = 15) of the patients.

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Article Synopsis
  • This study looks at how some bacteria become resistant to drugs by forming biofilms, which is a problem for infections that happen in hospitals.* -
  • Researchers found new strong inhibitors for a protein called LasR that helps bacteria form biofilms and cause illness, using special chemical compounds.* -
  • They used different scientific methods to understand how well these new compounds work and to see that one specific compound works best at stopping the LasR protein.*
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Pediatric kidney care experience after the 2023 Türkiye earthquake.

Nephrol Dial Transplant

August 2024

İstanbul University - Cerrahpaşa, Cerrahpaşa Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatric Nephrology, İstanbul, Türkiye.

Article Synopsis
  • Two devastating earthquakes in Türkiye on February 6, 2023, resulted in significant injuries to 903 children, with a focus on crush syndrome-related acute kidney injury (Crush-AKI) and mortality.
  • The study tracked various factors, including the time under rubble, treatment protocols, and patient outcomes, revealing that Crush-AKI developed in 36% of the patients, and over half required dialysis.
  • Key findings included that serum levels of creatine phosphokinase above 20,950 U/L and inadequate initial intravenous fluid volume were linked to Crush-AKI, and most deaths occurred among those with Crush-AKI within the first four days of admission.
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We report the first examples of intramolecular phosphine-stabilized tetra-coordinated germanium(iv) di-cationic compounds: [LGe][CFSO]3 and [LGe][CFSO]3 (L = 6-(diisopropylphosphanyl)-1,2-dihydroacenaphthylene-5-ide; L = 6-(diphenylphosphanyl)-1,2-dihydroacenaphthylene-5-ide). The step wise synthetic strategy involves the isolation of neutral and mono-cationic Ge(iv) precursors: [LGeCl][X] (X = GeCl1, OTf 2), [LGeCl] 1 and [LGeCl][OTf] 2. Both 3 and 3 exhibit constrained spiro-geometry.

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Background And Aims: Familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) is a common inherited disease, leading to premature atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) due to elevated low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) levels. Achieving LDL-C goals is extremely important for preventing the complications of this fatal disease. We evaluated the management of FH patients with ASCVD in cardiology practice.

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Article Synopsis
  • Myelomeningocele (MMC) is a condition that affects many kids in developing countries like Turkey, and it can lead to kidney problems known as chronic kidney disease (CKD).
  • A study in Turkey looked at children with MMC to find out how many had different stages of CKD and what factors made their kidney health worse.
  • The results showed that 5.3% of the kids had CKD stage 5, and certain medical conditions were linked to an increased risk of serious kidney problems. To help these kids, doctors suggest taking early action in managing their bladder issues to prevent kidney failure.
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Mycobacterium abscessus (M.abscessus), which is from the group of non-tuberculosis mycobacteria and is widely found in the natural environment, has been reported with increasing frequency as the causative agent of various infections; especially in the lower respiratory tract and in immuncompromised people. In this report, a case of M.

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Background: Vaccines against coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) have been effective in preventing symptomatic diseases, hospitalizations, and intensive care unit (ICU) admissions. However, data regarding the effectiveness of COVID-19 vaccines in reducing mortality among critically ill patients with COVID-19 remains unclear.

Aims: To determine the vaccination status and investigate the impact of the COVID-19 vaccine on the 28-day mortality in critically ill patients with COVID-19.

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Purpose: Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) has a pulsatile and circadian rhythm in healthy individuals. We aimed to evaluate the diurnal changes of free thyroid hormones and serum TSH levels in patients with end-stage renal failure (ESRF) whose thyroidal functions are at normal ranges.

Methods: Thirty hemodialysis patients with chronic renal failure and without a known thyroidal disease who are over 18 and 35 healthy individuals were included.

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Bis(alpha-iminopyridine) L has been employed as the redox non-innocent Schiff-base ligand to coordinate with cationic antimony(III) and bismuth(III) centers. Mono- and di- cationic compounds: [LSbCl ][CF SO ] 1, [LBiCl ][CF SO ] 2, [LSbCl ] [Sb Cl ] 3, [LBiCl ] [Bi Cl ] 4, [LSbCl][CF SO ] 5, [LBiCl][CF SO ] 6 have been isolated and characterized using single crystal X-ray crystallography in the solid-state and solution-state NMR studies. These compounds have been prepared from PnCl (Pn=Sb, Bi) and chloride abstracting agent such as Me SiCF SO or AgCF SO in the presence of L.

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Background: Mortality rates after hip fractures increase by up to 30% with age. This study investigated the contribution of various parameters to prognosis and mortality.

Methods: Our study prospectively examined patients with hip fracture aged 65 years and over who applied to the Atatürk University Medical Faculty Hospital Orthopedics Service in 2020-2021.

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