3 results match your criteria: "Agora Research Center[Affiliation]"

The tumour microenvironment is programmed by cancer cells and substantially influences anti-tumour immune responses. Within the tumour microenvironment, CD8 T cells undergo full effector differentiation and acquire cytotoxic anti-tumour functions in specialized niches. Although interactions with type 1 conventional dendritic cells have been implicated in this process, the underlying cellular players and molecular mechanisms remain incompletely understood.

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Article Synopsis
  • Current biomarkers for selecting cancer patients for PD-1 inhibitors, like PD-L1 expression, are often unreliable, particularly in malignant pleural mesothelioma, prompting a search for more effective markers.
  • In a study involving 144 patients, researchers analyzed immune cells in tumors to determine their relationship with treatment outcomes and discovered that traditional markers like total CD8+ T cells and macrophage presence did not predict patient survival benefits.
  • The study revealed that the presence of PD-1-expressing CD8+ T cells and PD-1-expressing macrophages is an independent predictor of progression-free survival, indicating their potential as valuable biomarkers for immunotherapy success.
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