156 results match your criteria: "Adhiparasakthi Dental College & Hospital[Affiliation]"

Article Synopsis
  • The global food system faces significant issues related to malnutrition, with many people affected by undernourishment and unhealthy diets.
  • Advanced extraction methods, such as ultrasound-assisted extraction (UAE) and microwave-assisted extraction (MAE), were tested on moringa leaves, showing higher recovery yields and greater levels of phytochemicals compared to traditional methods.
  • The findings indicate that these novel extraction techniques can effectively boost the quality and quantity of beneficial bioactive compounds, potentially improving nutrient availability from plant sources.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • A case report highlights the critical need for comprehensive pre-operative evaluation of soft tissue degloving injuries to avoid complications, as shown in a 55-year-old woman's case after a traffic accident.
  • Initially misdiagnosed, she faced worsening symptoms leading to a CT scan that revealed foreign objects necessitating emergency surgery.
  • Post-surgery, the removal of these foreign bodies resolved her infection and ensured effective wound healing, reinforcing the importance of thorough assessments and precise surgical techniques in managing facial injuries.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Mapping the Dental Applications of Nanosilver Fluoride: A Narrative Review.

Int J Clin Pediatr Dent

July 2024

Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Indira Gandhi Institute of Dental Sciences (IGIDS), Sri Balaji Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University), Puducherry, India.

Unlabelled: Advances in nanotechnology have been changing the face of dentistry with their diverse range of dental applications. Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) are a relatively new breakthrough in dentistry.

Aim: The main objective of this paper is to discuss the current progress in the field of dentistry and highlight the aspects regarding silver nanoparticle incorporation, emphasizing the properties, applications, and advantages of nanosilver fluoride (NSF) that it brings to dentistry.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Estimation of the Salivary Copper Levels in Oral Submucous Fibrosis Condition: An Study.

J Contemp Dent Pract

May 2024

Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopaedics, Adhiparasakthi Dental College, Melmaruvathur, Tamil Nadu, India.

Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to measure salivary copper levels in patients with oral submucous fibrosis (OSMF) compared to healthy individuals.
  • It involved 60 participants (30 OSMF patients and 30 healthy controls) with saliva samples analyzed for copper content, alongside clinical assessments and biopsies.
  • Results showed that OSMF patients had significantly higher salivary copper levels than controls across different age groups and that levels increased with the severity of OSMF stages.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Synthesis and Characterization of a Chemico-structurally Modified -GMA Analog for Dental Applications.

J Contemp Dent Pract

June 2024

Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Saveetha Dental College, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.

Aim: This study aimed to synthesize and characterize a novel -GMA analog, termed P--GMA, through structural modification by replacing hydroxyl (-OH) groups with phosphonooxy [-O-P(=O)(OH)] groups and to evaluate and compare its viscosity with -GMA.

Materials And Methods: -GMA, triethylamine, dichloromethane, and phosphoryl chloride were utilized for the synthesis of P--GMA through phosphorylation. Fourier discerned the chemical structure of the synthesized P--GMA transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and its viscosity was assessed by rheometry in oscillatory shear mode over a frequency sweep range of 0.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Aim: The present study aimed to evaluate the antimicrobial efficacy of silver nanoparticles infused with extract and chlorhexidine against red-complex periopathogens.

Materials And Methods: Neem leaf extraction was done followed by standardization to the synthesis of neem-infused silver nanoparticles and fractionation of compounds done by using thin layer chromatography to separate the mixture of neem leaf extract. Characterization of neem-infused silver nanoparticles was done by scanning electron microscopy and UV-Visible spectroscopy.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Aim: The study aimed to detect and quantify bisphenol A (BPA) leaching in salivary samples of patients undergoing clear aligner therapy (CAT) using four different commercially available sheets.

Materials And Methodology: Four different commercially available clear aligners namely Monoflex®, Erkodur®, Leone®, and Duran® were delivered to 20 volunteers who were grouped into ( = 5) group A, group B, group C, and group D, respectively. Salivary samples were collected immediately before aligner insertion (day 0) and at day 1, day 5, and day 7 after aligner wear.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Comparing Warm and Cold Gutta-Percha Techniques for Root Canal Filling: An Study.

J Pharm Bioallied Sci

July 2024

Department of Restorative Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

Background: Gutta-percha is commonly used in endodontic therapy for obturating root canals after cleaning and shaping procedures. Warm and cold gutta-percha techniques are two common methods employed for obturation, each with its own advantages and limitations.

Materials And Methods: Twenty extracted human teeth with single-rooted canals were selected and divided into two groups: warm gutta-percha obturation and cold gutta-percha obturation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Enhancing Precision in Endodontic Procedures: An Investigation of Magnification and Enhanced Visualization.

J Pharm Bioallied Sci

July 2024

Department of Restorative Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

Background: Endodontic procedures require precise manipulation and visualization to achieve optimal treatment outcomes. Magnification and enhanced visualization tools, such as dental loupes and dental operating microscopes (DOMs), have been introduced to enhance precision in endodontic practice.

Materials And Methods: Extracted human teeth with single-rooted canals were divided into two groups: a control group without magnification and an experimental group with magnification and enhanced visualization.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Myxomas are a group of benign tumors that have a common histologic appearance of fibrous and myxoid ground substance. According to literature, myxomas often occur between the ages of 30 and 50 years. Very often, intraoral soft tissue myxoma can be misinterpreted as malignant and is difficult to differentiate from other tumors with myxoid stroma.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • * Oral symptoms include painful, red erosive plaques called target lesions primarily found on lips and mucosa, which can appear alone or relate to other health issues, making diagnosis tricky.
  • * A case study highlights a 55-year-old woman with EM, emphasizing the need for careful clinical evaluation, comprehensive testing, customized treatments, and the importance of monitoring outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is the most common of all head and neck cancers accounting for 90% of all oral malignancies. It is commonly associated with the use of tobacco smoking or quid form. The incidence of oral carcinoma is higher in males than females with a ratio of 1.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) is a novel organic material developed by one of the authors in this study. When MCC was incorporated with conventionally available denture base resin, it demonstrated increased flexural strength and flexural modulus. However, it was speculated that because the material is organic, it can promote the growth of .

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • This study systematically reviewed the outcomes of laser pulpotomy versus conventional methods in primary teeth, focusing on clinical and radiographic success rates.
  • An electronic search identified 18 randomized controlled trials for analysis, evaluating different laser types against traditional pulpotomy techniques.
  • Results showed no significant differences in success rates between laser and conventional methods, suggesting that diode laser and low-level laser therapy can be effective alternatives, although further high-quality research is needed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The study investigates the effectiveness of using concentrated growth factor (CGF) alone versus with diode laser application in treating periodontal defects.
  • Ten patients with stage III periodontitis received treatments at two different sites: one with CGF only and the other with CGF and diode laser; various periodontal health metrics were assessed.
  • Results showed significant improvements in clinical measurements such as probing depth and attachment level, with better outcomes for the diode laser site, suggesting that the combination of CGF and diode laser is effective for periodontal regeneration.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Most maxillofacial fractures are reduced and fixed with the help of occlusion as a guide. To achieve the same, Maxillo-mandibular fixation (MMF) is one of the common modalities employed. Often placing MMF is cumbersome for both patients and operators.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Dentists' Perception of Mysmartalign Clear Aligner Treatment.

J Pharm Bioallied Sci

April 2024

Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopaedics, Karpaga Vinayaga Institute of Dental Sciences, Chengelpattu, Chennai Tamil Nadu, India.

Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to evaluate dentists' perceptions regarding the efficiency, treatment outcomes, and stability of tooth movement using mysmartalign clear aligner therapy (MSA CAT).
  • A web-based questionnaire was distributed, with a final sample of 4,990 dentists who had experience with the MSA CAT system, ensuring the participants were qualified and had used it for at least 7 years.
  • Results indicated a high level of satisfaction among dentists, with 3,650 participants treating mild to moderate malocclusion and 3,894 stating they were satisfied with the final treatment outcomes, suggesting strong effectiveness of the MSA clear aligner therapy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Class II malocclusions are common orthodontic issues that often require early intervention during the mixed dentition phase to improve occlusion and facial balance.
  • A study of 150 patients aged 7 to 10 revealed significant reductions in overjet and overbite after early treatment, with stable improvements maintained over an average follow-up of 10 years.
  • Overall, 85% of patients sustained their corrected occlusion with minimal relapse, indicating that early orthodontic treatment is effective in addressing Class II malocclusions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Aim: The current study was conducted with the aim of evaluating the retention protocol followed by orthodontists in India.

Material And Methods: A cross-sectional web-based questionnaire survey was carried out to evaluate the retention protocol. To determine the sample size, a pilot study was carried out, and the final sample arrived was 250 subjects.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Apical microleakage is considered to be a common reason for the clinical failure of endodontic therapy. Three dimensional sealing of the root canal is one of the main goals of endodontic treatment and is essential for preventing reinfection of the canal and for preserving the health of the periapical tissues, Recently Epoxy resin sealers have been used because of their reduced solubility apical seal and micro-retention to root dentine.

Aim And Objective: This in vitro study was done to evaluate and compare the apical sealability of AH Plus and RealSeal SE using 5.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

This case report focuses on the clinical development of a 32-year-old female patient's lobular capillary hemangioma and provides valuable insights into the atypical nature of this tumor. Low-level laser therapy (LLLT) that follows diode laser intervention can be regarded as a novel and evidence-based approach to therapeutic management. The application of a diode laser causes the vascular elements that comprise the bulk of the lesion to coagulate, which in turn causes the lesion's size to decrease.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A 20-year-old female presents with a painless, progressive, normal color smooth surface sublingual swelling extending to chin that had gradually increased in size over the preceding 2 months, which severely impaired her speech and swallowing. Fine-needle aspiration biopsy was suggestive of benign cystic lesion. Following surgical excision, the mass was found to contain a large amount of sebaceous keratin material removed along with the entire capsule of the cyst.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Evaluating the Effect of NanoFilled Composite Restorations on the Wear Resistance of Posterior Teeth: An RCT.

J Pharm Bioallied Sci

February 2024

Department of Restorative Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

Background: Dental restorations play a crucial role in preserving the structural integrity and function of posterior teeth. However, wear resistance remains a significant concern for these restorations.

Materials And Methods: In this RCT, 120 participants with posterior tooth restoration needs were randomly assigned to two groups.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Dental caries is a prevalent oral health issue, often diagnosed through intraoral radiographs. The accuracy of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in diagnosing dental caries from these radiographs is a subject of growing interest.

Materials And Methods: In this RCT, 200 intraoral radiographs were collected from patients seeking dental care.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to evaluate the differences in calretinin expression among various odontogenic cysts and tumors.
  • Fifteen cases, including types of cysts and tumors like ameloblastoma, were analyzed using calretinin antibody staining and statistical methods.
  • Results showed that ameloblastomas had a significantly high expression of calretinin, suggesting its potential as a specific marker for assessing the aggressiveness of odontogenic tumors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF