3,144 results match your criteria: "Abruptio Placentae"
Ecotoxicol Environ Saf
December 2024
Department of Reproductive Endocrinology, Women's Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China. Electronic address:
Eur J Epidemiol
November 2024
Division of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Sciences, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Twins suffer a disproportionately higher burden of adverse perinatal outcomes than singletons. However, the degree to which preterm delivery shapes the relationship between abruption and perinatal mortality in twins is unknown. Through causal mediation decomposition, we examine how preterm delivery mediates the effect of abruption on perinatal mortality among twins using the US-matched multiple birth data (1995-2000).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Womens Health
November 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, University Medical City, Muscat, Oman.
BMC Pregnancy Childbirth
November 2024
Division of Perinatology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hacettepe University Medical Faculty, Ankara, Turkey.
Objective: Thrombophilia screening has been performed in patients with conditions such as previous fetal death, (fetal growth restriction) FGR, preeclampsia, (hemolysis. elevated liver enzyme, low platelet count) HELLP Syndrome, previous abruptio placentae, previous thrombosis in pregnancy, and abnormal placental histology. The actual role of hereditary thrombophilia in recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL) is still debated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFReprod Sci
December 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Emek Medical Center, Afula, Israel.
Arch Gynecol Obstet
November 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Major Obstetric Diseases, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Obstetrics and Gynecology, Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Higher Education Joint Laboratory of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, The Third Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510150, China.
Minerva Obstet Gynecol
October 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, UMass Memorial Medical Center, Worcester, MA, USA.
Placenta
October 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, the Edith Wolfson Medical Center, Halochamim 62, Holon, Israel.
Introduction: Placental abruption (PA) is a major obstetric complication associated with worse maternal and neonatal outcomes. Though ultrasound findings may support the diagnosis of PA, the association of such findings to the severity of PA and maternal and neonatal outcomes is not yet clear. We aimed to assess the maternal and neonatal outcomes of PA cases with vs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArch Gynecol Obstet
October 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Galilee Medical Center, 2210001, Nahariya, Israel.
J Nepal Health Res Counc
June 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Paropakar Maternity and Womens Hospital, Kathmandu,Nepal.
Background: Antepartum hemorrhage is defined as any bleeding from or into the genital tract during pregnancy, after the period of viability until delivery of the fetus. APH complicates 2-5% of pregnancies and is a primary cause of perinatal and maternal mortality globally. Aim of this study is to evaluate maternal and perinatal outcome in patients with APH at a tertiary care hospital.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Family Med Prim Care
July 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India.
Peripartum cardiomyopathy and hypertensive disorders of pregnancy are not very uncommon in routine practice, but when associated with abruptio placentae and significant hypotension, survival of both child and mother becomes challenging. We report a case of a 20-year-old primigravida who presented in the gynecology emergency unit of our hospital with an ejection fraction of < 20%, severe preeclampsia with abruptio placentae leading to fetal demise, and renal failure in the immediate postoperative period. Challenges faced during decision making regarding the mode of delivery and grave concerns during intraoperative and postoperative periods are discussed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Environ Res Public Health
June 2024
Crash Safety Development Department, Vehicle Development Division, Mazda Motor Corporation, Hiroshima 730-8670, Japan.
The aims of this study were as follows: the (a) creation of a pregnant occupant finite element model based on pregnant uterine data from sonography, (b) development of the evaluation method for placental abruption using this model and (c) analysis of the effects of three factors (collision speed, seatbelt position and placental position) on the severity of placental abruption in simulations of vehicle collisions. The 30-week pregnant occupant model was developed with the uterine model including the placenta, uterine-placental interface, fetus, amniotic fluid and surrounding ligaments. A method for evaluating the severity of placental abruption on this pregnant model was established, and the effects of these factors on the severity of the injury were analyzed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Gynaecol Obstet
January 2025
Perinatal Center for Maternity and Neonates, Yokohama City University Medical Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Objective: This study aimed to clarify the maternal and neonatal outcomes based on the presence or absence of a Couvelaire uterus with placental abruption.
Methods: This single-center retrospective study was conducted at a tertiary perinatal center in Japan, including patients diagnosed with acute placental abruption who delivered live births via cesarean section between 2016 and 2023. Patients were divided into two groups based on the presence or absence of a Couvelaire uterus during surgery: the Couvelaire and normal uterus groups.
Rev Bras Ginecol Obstet
July 2024
Instituto de Medicina Integral Prof. Fernando Figueira RecifePE Brazil Instituto de Medicina Integral Prof. Fernando Figueira, Recife, PE, Brazil.
JAMA Netw Open
July 2024
Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Sciences, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, New Jersey.
Importance: Patients using assisted reproductive technology (ART) may need additional counseling about the increased risks of placental abruption and preterm delivery. Further investigation into the potential additive risk of ART and placental abruption is needed.
Objective: To ascertain the risk of placental abruption in patients who conceived with ART and to evaluate if placental abruption and ART conception are associated with an increased risk of preterm delivery (<37 weeks' gestation) over and above the risks conferred by each factor alone.
Abruptio placenta can be a catastrophic event with a high association with adverse maternal and fetal outcomes. We present a case of massive abruptio placenta occurring in a young asymptomatic mother at 30 weeks' gestation. Although electronic fetal monitoring and ultrasound allowed a prompt diagnosis of an 8 × 5 cm retroplacental hematoma, the fetus died at the time of emergency cesarean section.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Obstet Gynaecol Res
September 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, National Clinical Research Center for Obstetric & Gynecologic Diseases, Beijing, China.
Medicine (Baltimore)
June 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Republic of Turkey Ministry of Health Ankara City Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
To analyze maternal and neonatal effects of placental abruption (PA) through a novel classification in the presence of hypertension. Initial hemoglobin parameters were also compared to predict pregnancy outcomes in addition to hypertension. This retrospective cohort designed study was conducted on 115 pregnant women with PA.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomedicines
May 2024
Departamento de Medicina y Psiquiatría, Universidad de Cantabria, 39011 Santander, Spain.
J Reprod Immunol
August 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ankara Etlik Zubeyde Hanim Women's Health Education and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Am J Obstet Gynecol
December 2024
Centre for Translational Medicine, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary; Division of Neonatology, Pediatric Center, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary. Electronic address:
Objective: To investigate the association between actual and planned modes of delivery, neonatal mortality, and short-term outcomes among preterm pregnancies ≤32 weeks of gestation.
Data Sources: A systematic literature search was conducted in 3 main databases (PubMed, EMBASE, and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials from inception to November 16, 2022. The protocol was registered in advance in the International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews (CRD42022377870).
Arch Gynecol Obstet
August 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, McGill University Health Center, Royal Victoria Hospital (Glen Site), 1001 Boul. Decarie, Quebec D05.2553, Montreal, H4A 3J1, Canada.
Int J Womens Health
June 2024
Obstetrics and Gynecology I, Mother and Child Department, University of Medicine and Pharmacy "iuliu Hatieganu", Cluj-Napoca, 400006, Romania.
Placental development is a complex process which sets the stage for normal fetal development. Any variation/disruption occurring during the initial stages of placental formation leads to placental malfunction causing increased maternal-fetal morbidity and mortality. The succenturiate lobe is a structural variation of the placenta that usually appears as a distinct lobe from the main placental mass.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRes Pract Thromb Haemost
May 2024
Department of Hematology and Oncology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Background: Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH), a rare hematologic disease, is associated with high maternal and fetal mortality rates. Only 1 medication approved for PNH, the complement component 5 inhibitor eculizumab, has published evidence of use during pregnancy.
Key Clinical Question: What were the circumstances and outcomes of the first use of pegcetacoplan, a complement component 3 inhibitor, by a pregnant woman with PNH?
Clinical Approach: The patient, with a history of 2 miscarriages and a suboptimal response to eculizumab, had hematologic improvement after switching to pegcetacoplan.