Validation of the Birth Beliefs Scale for maternity care professionals in The Netherlands.

Objectives: To validate the Birth Beliefs Scale (BBS) for maternity care professionals by testing: (1) content validity; (2) internal reliability; (3) known-group discriminant validity; and examine potential relationships between regions and birth beliefs.

Methods: First, content validity was tested. Before distribution of the questionnaire among maternity care professionals of six maternity care networks (MCNs), adjustments in the statements were made whenever content validity was too low.

Specific ICF training is needed in clinical practice: ICF framework education is not enough.

The use of a common language in interprofessional collaboration is essential. The World Health Organization's International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) has been identified as a unifying framework for interprofessional collaboration and the identification of client needs. Higher education institutions (HEIs) offer ICF framework education to students but is it enough to enable graduated professionals to implement the ICF in clinical work? In our experience, the ICF education provided by HEIs does not meet the requirements of clinical practice, which might be due to gaps in teaching ICF to students (education) and specific requirements for teaching ICF to professionals already working in rehabilitation (training).

Perceived Reality and Subjective Importance of Shared Decision-Making During Perinatal Care.

The aim of the study is to explore perceived reality and subjective importance of shared decision-making (SDM) during antenatal, intrapartum, and/or postpartum care, provided by the midwife and/or obstetrician. A cross- sectional study was conducted among women in Flanders, Belgium. SDM was measured with the Observing PatienT InvOlvemeNt scale.

Virtual Reality as a Method to Cope With Labor Pain: What Do Women Want?

This study aimed to determine what childbearing women want when using virtual reality as an intrapartum pain management method. Researchers performed a qualitative exploratory study using content analysis. Two focus groups were organized including pregnant women anticipating a vaginal birth and women who recently had given birth, no longer than 6 months ago.

The midwife's support during transition to motherhood: A modified Delphi study among care providers and childbearing women.

Objective: To reach consensus between care providers and childbearing women about the midwife's relevant and appropriate domains and elements to support transition to motherhood.

Methods: A modified web-based Delphi study was conducted in Flanders (Belgium). After performing a systematic literature review, searching the grey literature and an online poll, a set of 79 items was generated.

'Naming and faming' maternity care providers: A mixed-methods study.

Background: Positive benchmarking can serve as a catalyst for maternity care improvement.

Aim: To retrospectively benchmark Flemish maternity care providers' qualities, based on women's positive care experiences, and to explore which attributes of the different care providers contribute to these experiences.

Methods: A sequential, two-phased mixed-methods study benchmarking the qualities of the community midwife, the hospital midwife, and the obstetrician.

Evaluation of a web-based intervention to optimize perinatal emotional wellbeing: A nested case-control study.

Background/objective: WazzUp Mama© is a remotely delivered web-based tailored intervention to prevent and reduce perinatal emotional distress, originally developed in the Netherlands. The current study aimed to evaluate the adapted WazzUp Mama© intervention in a Flemish (Dutch-speaking part of Belgium) perinatal population.

Methods: A 1:3 nested case-control study was performed.

Factors associated with the intention of pregnant women to give birth with epidural analgesia: a cross-sectional study.

Background: In Belgium most women receive epidural analgesia during labour. Although, it offers satisfactory pain relief during labour, the risk on a series of adverse advents has been reported. The objective of this study was to determine factors associated with the intention of pregnant women, anticipating a vaginal birth, of requesting epidural analgesia during labour.

On cloud nine? Maternal emotional wellbeing six weeks up to one year postpartum - A cross-sectional study.

Background: Little is known about the full scope of emotional wellbeing of mothers up to one year postpartum, to adequately support women during transition to motherhood. Reduced emotional wellbeing (REW) affects women's adaption to the changes and challenges in becoming a mother. We aimed to increase the knowledge and understanding of mothers' emotional wellbeing and the influencing factors.

Digital adaptability competency for healthcare professionals: a modified explorative e-Delphi study.

Aim: To establish items of the digital adaptability competency for healthcare professionals.

Background: While the application and deployment of eHealth has continued at a rapid pace, healthcare professionals are expected to keep up and join the digital evolution. The implementation of eHealth requires a change in the healthcare professionals' competencies of which the ability to adapt to technological change is fundamental.

Emotional wellbeing of student midwives during COVID-19.

Background: Mental health of students in higher education was affected during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Aim: To examine the emotional wellbeing of midwifery students in the Netherlands and Flanders (Belgium) during COVID-19.

Methods: A cross-sectional online-based survey with 619 Dutch and Flemish midwifery students.

F-FDG and F-FLT Uptake Profiles for Breast Cancer Cell Lines Treated with Targeted PI3K/Akt/mTOR Therapies.

To evaluate F-fluoro-2-deoxy-glucose (F-FDG) and F-fluorothymidine (F-FLT) as early-response biomarkers for phosphoinositide-3-kinase/Akt/mammalian-target-of-rapamycin (PI3K/Akt/mTOR) inhibition in breast cancer (BC) models. Two human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive (trastuzumab-sensitive SKBR3; trastuzumab-resistant JIMT1) and one triple-negative BC cell line (MDA-MB-231, trastuzumab, and everolimus resistant) were treated with trastuzumab (HER2 antagonist), PIK90 (PI3K inhibitor), or everolimus (mTOR inhibitor). Radiotracer uptake was measured before, 24, and 72 h after drug exposure and correlated with changes in cell number, glucose transporter 1 (GLUT1), cell cycle phase, and downstream signaling activation.

Nurses' Opinions on Frailty.

Nurses come into frequent contact with frail older people in all healthcare settings. However, few studies have specifically asked nurses about their views on frailty. The main aim of this study was to explore the opinions of nurses working with older people on the concept of frailty, regardless of the care setting.

The validation of the brief COPE in a belgian perinatal population.

Introduction: The Brief Coping Orientation to Problems Experienced (Brief-COPE) measures individuals' coping strategies. There is limited evidence on the psychometric properties of this measure in a perinatal population. The aim of this study is to explore the psychometric properties of the Brief COPE in pregnant and postpartum women.

Qualified Nurses' Perceptions of Cultural Competence and Experiences of Caring for Culturally Diverse Patients: A Qualitative Study in Four European Countries.

Background: European nurses are expected to provide appropriate care for patients from diverse cultural backgrounds. However, there is limited knowledge and understanding of this process. The aim of this study was to analyse the perceptions of culture and experiences of caring for patients from diverse cultural backgrounds of a purposive sample of qualified nurses from four European countries, namely Belgium, Portugal, Spain and Turkey.

Validation of the postpartum bonding questionnaire: A cross-sectional study among Flemish mothers.

Objective: Becoming a mother is a process of transition that is subject to constant change and may last for over one year postpartum. Bonding is an important component of this transition to motherhood and can be measured with the Postpartum Bonding Questionnaire (PBQ). Most often, the PBQ is used among mothers up to 12 weeks postpartum.

Nursing students' experience of learning cultural competence.

Introduction: European societies are rapidly becoming multicultural. Cultural diversity presents new challenges and opportunities to communities that receive immigrants and migrants, and highlights the need for culturally safe healthcare. Universities share a responsibility to build a fair and equitable society by integrating cultural content in the nursing curricula.

Flemish midwives' perspectives on supporting women during the transition to motherhood - A Q-methodology study.

Objective: In this study we aimed to reveal midwives' distinct perspectives about midwifery support of women in their transition process during the continuum from pregnancy to one-year postpartum.

Design: A Q-methodology study, a mixed quantitative-qualitative approach, was conducted. Participants (P-set) rank-ordered 36 statements (Q-set) about how midwives provide support during the woman's transition to motherhood, followed by interviews to motivate their ranking.

ATG4B Inhibitor UAMC-2526 Potentiates the Chemotherapeutic Effect of Gemcitabine in a Panc02 Mouse Model of Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma.

Resistance against anti-cancer therapy is one of the major challenges during treatment of multiple cancers. Gemcitabine is a standard first-line chemotherapeutic drug, yet autophagy is highly activated in the hypoxic microenvironment of solid tumors and enhances the survival of tumor cells against gemcitabine chemotherapy. Recently, we showed the add-on effect of autophagy inhibitor UAMC-2526 to prevent HT-29 colorectal tumor growth in CD1 Foxn1nu mice treated with oxaliplatin.

Perception and Experience of Transcultural Care of Stakeholders and Health Service Users with a Migrant Background: A Qualitative Study.

Introduction: While European health policies do frequently take into consideration the ideas and experiences of their users, the voices of minority and marginalized communities are not often heard. European healthcare services must address this issue as the number of healthcare users with an MM background increases.

Aim: To explore the perspectives of key stakeholders and healthcare users with an MM background on transcultural care in four European countries.

Ocean resource use: building the coastal blue economy.

Humans have relied on coastal resources for centuries. However, current growth in population and increased accessibility of coastal resources through technology have resulted in overcrowded and often conflicted spaces. The recent global move towards development of national blue economy strategies further highlights the increased focus on coastal resources to address a broad range of blue growth industries.

Nursing Lecturers' Perception and Experience of Teaching Cultural Competence: A European Qualitative Study.

Cultural competence is an essential component in providing effective and culturally responsive healthcare services, reducing health inequalities, challenging racism in health care and improving patient safety, satisfaction and health outcomes. It is thus reasonable that undergraduate nursing students can develop cultural competency through education and training. The aim of this paper was to investigate nursing lecturers' perception and experience of teaching cultural competence in four undergraduate nursing programs.