[On the history of domestic dentistry: professor Gilyariy Ivanovich Vilga and his attempts to reform dental education].

One of the most prominent Russian odontologists of the early twentieth century, privat-docent of the Imperial Moscow University Gilyariy Ivanovich Vilga was engaged in the problem of dental education reforming all his life. Considering dentistry, a branch of medical science, equal to its other branches, he considered the optimal model of higher dental education in institutes with a four-year course of study. As the chairman of the Moscow Dentistry Society and the chairman of the board of the Russian Union of Dentists, he presented this initiative to the commission of the State Duma in 1914, but the project was rejected; as a member of the Scientific Dentistry Commission, he attempted again to present his model of dental education in 1918, but the project was rejected by the board of the Dentistry subsection of the People's Commissariat of Health.

[Features and significance of adhesion of bacteria and fungi of the oral cavity as the initial stage of the formation of a microbial biofilm on dental polymer materials].

Objective: Characteristics of the adhesion of yeast fungi and oral bacteria of various types to samples of polymeric materials for fixed structures of dental prostheses, obtained using various technologies: adjective digital 3D printing and traditional methods.

Material And Methods: Conducted model experiments on the adhesion of bacterial (including the main periodontopic-pathogenic species - ) and fungal pathogens () to standard samples of polymer materials NextDent C & B Micro Filled Hybrid («NextDent», Netherlands), Detax Freeprint temp UV («Detax», Germany), obtained by digital additive 3D printing technology, and Luxatemp Automix Plus («DMG», Germany) and Acrytemp («Zhermack», Italy) - by the traditional method as a control. Removal of adhering microbes from the material was carried out using an ultrasound machine (exposure time 10 minutes, power 60 kHz).

[Opportunities of endovideosurgical interventions in thoracic and abdominal trauma].

Aim: To analyze the results of laparo- and thoracoscopy in patients with thoracic and abdominal trauma in conditions of emergency hospital.

Material And Methods: For the period 2006-2013 we performed 56 laparoscopic and 15 thoracoscopic interventions in 67 patients with trauma. There were 80.