Tsetse flies, especially Glossina fuscipes, are key transmitters of sleeping sickness in Congo-Brazzaville, spreading the parasite Trypanosoma brucei gambiense.
A study was conducted to analyze the genetic diversity, population structure, and migration patterns of G. fuscipes across three locations, revealing high genetic diversity and ongoing gene flow among populations.
Findings highlight the importance of understanding these genetic factors to develop effective tsetse control strategies and prevent resurgence in cleared areas.