Liposuction for superficialization of deep veins after creation of arteriovenous fistulas.

Purpose: Many individuals with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) have adequate arteries and veins for construction of an arteriovenous fistula (AVF) but the fistula may be too deep to cannulate because of overlying adipose tissue. This study evaluated the safety and efficacy of liposuction to superficialize deep AVFs.

Methods: Between September 2009 and January 2011, 13 patients participated in the study.