1,031 results match your criteria: "" Centre Henri Becquerel[Affiliation]"

Li-Fraumeni syndrome: a germline splice variant reveals a novel physiological alternative transcript.

J Med Genet

January 2025

Univ Rouen Normandie, Inserm U1245, Normandie Univ, CHU Rouen, Department of Genetics, F-76000, Rouen, France

Background: Li-Fraumeni syndrome (LFS) predisposes individuals to a wide range of cancers from childhood onwards, underscoring the crucial need for accurate interpretation of germline variants for optimal clinical management of patients and families. Several unclassified variants, particularly those potentially affecting splicing, require specialised testing. One such example is the NM_000546.

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Sarcomas developed in patients with Lynch Syndrome are enriched in pleomorphic soft-tissue sarcomas and are sensitive to immunotherapy.

Eur J Cancer

December 2024

Department of Digestive Medical Oncology, Toulouse University Hospital, Toulouse, France; Toulouse Cancer Research Centre, Toulouse, France; Department of Oncogenetics, Oncopole Claudius Regaud, Toulouse, France; Groupe Génétique et Cancer, Unicancer, France. Electronic address:

Article Synopsis
  • Sarcomas are not typically associated with Lynch Syndrome (LS), but recent literature suggests a connection, prompting a national study to investigate their characteristics in LS patients.
  • The SarcLynch study included 81 patients, finding that 83% had soft-tissue sarcomas, particularly pleomorphic variants like undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma and pleomorphic rhabdomyosarcoma, with 40% having sarcoma as their first cancer event.
  • Results showed a high prevalence of mismatch repair deficiency and promising responses to immune checkpoint inhibitors, suggesting the need for screening and potential immunotherapy for these sarcomas.
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Prediction of the need of enteral nutrition during radiation therapy for head and neck cancers.

Radiother Oncol

December 2024

INSERM UMR 1138, Team 22, Information Science to Support Personalized Medicine, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Université de Paris, 15 rue de l'école de médecine 75006 Paris, France; Radiation Oncology, Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou, 20 rue Leblanc 75015 Paris, France.

Introduction: Patients with a head and neck (HN) cancer undergoing radiotherapy risk critical weight loss and oral intake reduction leading to enteral nutrition. We developed a predictive model for the need for enteral nutrition during radiotherapy in this setting. Its performances were reported on a real-world multicentric cohort.

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Primary central nervous system lymphoma of the spinal cord: A LOC network cohort study.

Rev Neurol (Paris)

December 2024

Service de neuro-oncologie, hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, IHU, ICM, Sorbonne université, AP-HP, 72, boulevard de la Villette, 75019 Paris, France.

Purpose: Primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL) mainly affects the brain (>90% cases); there are very little data pertaining to PCNSL involving the spinal cord.

Methods: We retrospectively selected from the French LOC network database adult immunocompetent patients diagnosed with PCNSL involving the spinal cord between 2011 and 2022.

Results: Of the 2043 patients records retrieved from the database, 16 patients (median age: 62.

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We aimed to explore the predictive value of total metabolic tumor volume (TMTV) and beta-2-microglobulin (B2M) levels in patients with follicular lymphoma (FL) with a high tumor burden receiving standard first-line immunochemotherapy. We analyzed 125 patients with the following characteristics: median age, 61 years (55; 67), advanced-stage disease, 88.8%; high FLIPI, 49.

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Aims: Unusual morphologic patterns of breast carcinomas can raise diagnostic consideration for metastasis or special breast cancer subtypes with management implications. We describe rare invasive breast cancers that mimic serous carcinoma of the gynaecologic tract (serous-like breast carcinomas, SLBC) and characterize their clinicopathologic, immunophenotypic, and genetic features.

Methods And Results: All patients were female (n = 15, median age 49 years) without a history of gynaecologic malignancy.

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Thyroidectomy without radioiodine in patients with low-risk thyroid cancer: 5 years of follow-up of the prospective randomised ESTIMABL2 trial.

Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol

January 2025

Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Gustave Roussy, Paris, France; University Paris-Saclay, Paris, France; Office of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Gustave Roussy, Université Paris-Saclay, Villejuif, France; Inserm, Université Paris-Saclay, CESP U1018, Oncostat, labelled Ligue Contre le Cancer, Villejuif, France.

Background: ESTIMABL2, a multicentre randomised phase 3 trial in patients with low-risk differentiated thyroid cancer (ie, pT1am or pT1b, N0 [no evidence of regional nodal involvement] or Nx [involvement of regional lymph nodes that cannot be assessed in the absence of neck dissection]), showed the non-inferiority of a follow-up strategy without radioactive iodine (I) administration compared with a postoperative I administration at 3 years post-randomisation. Here, we report a pre-specified analysis after 5 years of follow-up.

Methods: Patients treated with total thyroidectomy with or without prophylactic neck lymph node dissection, without postoperative suspicious findings on neck ultrasonography, were randomly assigned to the no-radioiodine group or to the radioiodine group (1·1 GBq-30 mCi after recombinant human thyrotropin-stimulating hormone).

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Oncological outcomes of patients with muscle-invasive bladder cancer treated with trimodal strategy: A French multicentric study.

Cancer Radiother

December 2024

Academic Department of Radiation Oncology, centre Oscar-Lambret, 3, rue Frédéric-Combemale, 59000 Lille, France; Centre de recherche en informatique, signal et automatique de Lille, Cristal UMR 9189, université de Lille, Lille, France. Electronic address:

Purpose: Trimodal therapy, an organ-sparing alternative, may be proposed for selected patients with muscle-invasive bladder cancer instead of radical cystectomy. In this multicentre retrospective study, we aimed to assess the oncological outcomes of patients who had trimodal therapy for a muscle-invasive bladder cancer.

Materials And Methods: Seventy-three patients from four centres treated who had trimodal therapy (maximal transurethral resection of bladder tumour and concomitant chemoradiotherapy) for localized muscle-invasive bladder cancer were included.

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High-dose chemotherapy with autologous haematopoietic stem cell transplantation in patients with isolated vitreoretinal lymphoma: a LOC network study.

Bone Marrow Transplant

November 2024

Department of Neurooncology, Pitié-Salpêtrière University Hospital, APHP, Sorbonne Université, Inserm, CNRS, UMR S1127, ICM, IHU, Paris, France.

Article Synopsis
  • Vitreoretinal lymphoma (VRL) has a poor prognosis due to high relapse rates in the central nervous system, requiring treatments like high-dose chemotherapy with autologous stem cell transplantation (HCT-ASCT).
  • A study analyzed 38 adult patients treated with HCT-ASCT for isolated VRL over 11 years, showing that 84% received a thiotepa-based regimen, with some patients experiencing serious side effects.
  • Results revealed a significant relapse rate, particularly in the brain, but the strategy showed relatively good median survival rates: 96 months for progression-free survival and 92 months overall.
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Background: The incidence of glioblastoma in the elderly population is increasing as the worldwide population ages. The differential and poorer survival in the elderly population compared to younger patients is partially explained. The present study aimed to investigate the clinical impact of epidermal growth factor receptor EGFR-altered glioblastoma in a real-life elderly glioblastoma population.

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On the trail of CBCT-guided adaptive rectal boost radiotherapy, does daily delineation require a radiation oncologist?

Tech Innov Patient Support Radiat Oncol

December 2024

UCLouvain, Institut de Recherche Experimentale et Clinique (IREC), Center of Molecular Imaging, Radiotherapy and Oncology (MIRO), Brussels, Belgium.

Introduction: Dose-escalation radiotherapy for rectal tumours is increasingly considered as a non-operative approach, with online-adaptive radiotherapy (oART) supporting this approach by correcting inter-fraction tumour position errors. However, using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT)-guided oART requires daily target volume delineation by different operators, leading to inter-operator delineation variability and potential dosimetric issues. This study aims to compare and quantify the inter-operator and inter-professional delineation variability of the rectal boost volume on CBCT, including volumes by an automatically delineated oART treatment planning system.

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[Difpad-Onco offers frailty screening by private practice nurses for elderly cancer patients].

Soins Gerontol

November 2024

Union régionale des professionnels de santé (URPS) infirmiers libéraux Normandie, France; Département de Médecine gériatrique, CHU de Caen, Unité INSERM UniCaen, U1086, ANTICIPE, Caen, France.

Difpad-Onco (nursing screening of the frailty of elderly people, at home, with oncological disease) aims to facilitate and complement the identification of frailties in elderly cancer patients by private practice nurses in the patient's home. It consists of the G8 Oncodage, a Mini-Cog screening for cognitive impairment, a history of falls, and social frailty. It is aimed at all cancer patients aged 70 and over.

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Classic Hodgkin Lymphoma: The LYSA pragmatic guidelines.

Eur J Cancer

December 2024

Department of Hematology, Hospices Civils de Lyon, CHU Lyon-Sud, Pierre-Bénite, France.

Classic Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) is a distinct entity among hematological malignancies of B-cell origin. It is characterized by its unique histopathological features and generally favorable prognosis. Over the years, advancements in understanding its pathogenesis, coupled with refined diagnostic and evaluation modalities, as well as therapeutic strategies, have significantly transformed the landscape of HL management.

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[Not Available].

Bull Cancer

October 2024

Service de médecine nucléaire et UCP thyroïde, Centre François-Badesse, 3, avenue du Général-Harris, 14000 Caen, France.

Article Synopsis
  • Nuclear medicine continues to play a vital role in treating thyroid cancers, specifically through the use of iodine-131 (RAI) for differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC) and post-therapeutic scintigraphy to assess treatment response.
  • For challenging cases where RAI isn't effective, FDG PET imaging aids in diagnosis and prognosis, particularly for less than 5% of those with refractory disease and for aggressive anaplastic thyroid cancer.
  • Emerging theranostic strategies are being developed using various radiopharmaceuticals and imaging methods like 18F-DOPA, PSMA, and FAP, highlighting a shift from traditional treatments towards more personalized approaches in managing thyroid cancer.
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We present the 6-year update of a phase 2 study evaluating the combination of obinutuzumab and idelalisib in relapse/refractory Waldenstrom macroglobulinemia. The results of the REMODEL trial demonstrated interesting efficacy in a high-risk genotype profile population. The primary endpoint was achieved with a median PFS of 25.

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Down syndrome (DS) is defined by an extra copy of chromosome 21 and confers an increased susceptibility to hematological disorders. Transient abnormal myelopoiesis (TAM) and myeloid-leukemia associated with Down syndrome (ML-DS) are two conditions that need to be accurately diagnosed to provide appropriate management. Both TAM and ML-DS are characterized by proliferation of megakaryoblasts carrying a mutation in the GATA1 gene.

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[Diagnosing malignant lymphoma].

Rev Prat

October 2024

Département d'hématologie clinique et Inserm U1245, centre Henri-Becquerel, Rouen, France.

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Purpose: Studies looking into the concordance between late effects reported by physicians vs. those reported by Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) survivors are missing.

Methods: A Life Situation Questionnaire focusing on late effects collected data from 1230 HL survivors (median follow-up 14.

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Purpose: The use of inotuzumab ozogamicin (InO), a conjugated anti-CD22 monoclonal antibody, is becoming a promising frontline treatment for older patients with ALL.

Patients And Methods: EWALL-INO is an open-label prospective multicenter phase II trial (ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT03249870).

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Metabolic remodeling in glioblastoma: a longitudinal multi-omics study.

Acta Neuropathol Commun

October 2024

INSERM U1245, Department of Metabolic Biochemistry, Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, CHU Rouen, 76000, Rouen, France.

Monitoring tumor evolution and predicting survival using non-invasive liquid biopsy is an unmet need for glioblastoma patients. The era of proteomics and metabolomics blood analyzes, may help in this context. A case-control study was conducted.

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