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State switch control of magnetically suspended flywheel energy storage system in uninterrupted power supply system.
Sci Rep
January 2025
School of Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, 100083, China.
The magnetically suspended flywheel energy storage system (MS-FESS) is an energy storage equipment that accomplishes the bidirectional transfer between electric energy and kinetic energy, and it is widely used as the power conversion unit in the uninterrupted power supply (UPS) system. First, the structure of the FESS-UPS system is introduced, and the working principles at different working states are described. Furthermore, the control strategy of the FESS-UPS is developed, and the switch oscillation of the FESS-UPS system between the charging and discharging states is analyzed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA novel structure luminous flexible fiber was prepared via aerosol jet printing.
Sci Rep
January 2025
College of Rare Earth, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou, 341000, China.
Utilizing aerosol jet printing (AJP), this study achieves a breakthrough in fabricating luminescent fibers with superior optical performance and flexibility. The YO:Eu coated high silica glass fibers demonstrate luminous efficiency twice that of traditional methods, retaining 80% after 250 bending cycles and 90% after sweat immersion. This AJP technique not only elevates the potential of smart fabrics but also represents a significant innovation in lighting technology, providing new ideas for advanced functional fiber fabrication.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFStructural Isomerism of {Ag14}10+ Nanocluster Encapsulated by Bowl-like Polyoxometalates.
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl
January 2025
Beijing Institute of Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, 8th Liangxiang East Road, Room 829, Eco-Industrial Building, Beijing, 102488, Beijing, CHINA.
The structural isomerism of atomically precise nanoclusters provides a preeminent theoretical model to investigate the structure-property relationships. Herein, we synthesized three bowl-like polyoxometalate (POM)-encapsulated Ag nanoclusters (denoted as {Ag14(Sb3W30)2}-1, {Ag14(Sb3W30)2}-1a, and {Ag14(Sb3W30)2}-2) via a facile one-pot solvothermal approach. Among them, for the first time, an unprecedented isomeric {Ag14}10+ nanoclusters are obtained in polyoxoanions {Ag14(Sb3W30)2}-1 and {Ag14(Sb3W30)2}-2, which should be probably induced by the different distribution of coordinating O atoms in two isomeric bowl-like {Sb3W30} ligands.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObstacles in quantifying A-to-I RNA editing by Sanger sequencing.
Methods Enzymol
January 2025
Faculty of Biology, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Technion City, Haifa, Israel. Electronic address:
Adenosine-to-Inosine (A-to-I) RNA editing is the most prevalent type of RNA editing, in which adenosine within a completely or largely double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) is converted to inosine by deamination. RNA editing was shown to be involved in many neurological diseases and cancer; therefore, detection of A-to-I RNA editing and quantitation of editing levels are necessary for both basic and clinical biomedical research. While high-throughput sequencing (HTS) is widely used for global detection of editing events, Sanger sequencing is the method of choice for precise characterization of editing site clusters (hyper-editing) and for comparing levels of editing at a particular site under different environmental conditions, developmental stages, genetic backgrounds, or disease states.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFStructural analysis of human ADAR2-RNA complexes by X-ray crystallography.
Methods Enzymol
January 2025
Department of Chemistry, University of California, Davis, CA, United States; Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of California, Davis, CA, United States. Electronic address:
Adenosine deaminases acting on RNAs (ADARs) are a class of RNA editing enzymes found in metazoa that catalyze the hydrolytic deamination of adenosine to inosine in duplexed RNA. Inosine is a nucleotide that can base pair with cytidine, therefore, inosine is interpreted by cellular processes as guanosine. ADARs are functionally important in RNA recoding events, RNA structure modulation, innate immunity, and can be harnessed for therapeutically-driven base editing to treat genetic disorders.
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