Wistar rats evolved many malignant tumors of different localisation. The tumors grew in the time of 8-14 months after oral application of asbestos filters which contained 53% Chrysotile asbestos. The number of tumors was statistically significant different not only in comparison to a control group which got talc only, but also to an untreated control group. The localisation of the tumors varied and so conclusions about organ specifity can not be drawn, when asbestos is applicated orally.
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J Occup Environ Hyg
February 2025
Australian National Fabrication Facility, University of New South Wales, Kensington, New South Wales, Australia.
More than 55 years ago, an analytical method employing phase contrast optical microscopy was developed for the quantitative estimation of airborne asbestos fiber concentration, and it was found that the detection limit of these microscopes was dependent upon microscope design, microscope set-up, and observer performance. In the early 1980s, the HSE/NPL Mark II Phase Contrast Test Slide was developed which facilitated standardizing detection limits of microscopes and observers in laboratories around the world. This paper describes the development and testing of an alternative test slide, known as the Pickford Phase Contrast Test Slide, which employs state-of-the-art nano-fabrication technology.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeliyon
November 2024
Department of Geology, University of Salamanca, 37008, Salamanca, Spain.
Health risks are often overlooked when the short-term consequences are not immediately apparent. During restoration work, cleaning actions can generate particles that pose health risks to workers through inhalation. This is particularly true in the case of asbestos fibres that might be spread out from the laser cleaning of buildings or heritage artifacts made of stone, such as serpentinite and other ultramafic rocks, that have a high probability of containing asbestos (e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCochrane Database Syst Rev
May 2024
Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, Radboudumc, Nijmegen, Netherlands.
Background: Asbestos exposure can lead to asbestos-related diseases. The European Union (EU) has adopted regulations for workplaces where asbestos is present. The EU occupational exposure limit (OEL) for asbestos is 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFToxics
April 2024
College of Resources and Environment, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming 650201, China.
J Hazard Mater
May 2024
Department of Environmental Sciences, University of Balamand, Koura, Lebanon. Electronic address:
The effects of asbestos on human health have spurred numerous studies examining its risks in urban environments. Recent works have shifted towards less-invasive techniques for remote detection and classification of asbestos-cement. In this context, this study combines visible (VIS) and near-infrared (NIR) reflectance data collected in-situ with reference signals from the USGS spectral library, utilizing optimized regression analysis to determine the surface composition of corrugated asbestos-cement rooftops.
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