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http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.54.1799 | DOI Listing |
J Phys Chem Lett
January 2025
Key Laboratory of Materials Physics, Institute of Solid State Physics, HFIPS, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China.
Unveiling the nonlinear interactions between terahertz (THz) electromagnetic waves and free carriers in two-dimensional materials is crucial for the development of high-field and high-frequency electronic devices. Herein, we investigate THz nonlinear transport dynamics in a monolayer graphene/MoS heterostructure using time-resolved THz spectroscopy with intense THz pulses as the probe. Following ultrafast photoexcitation, the interfacial charge transfer establishes a nonequilibrium carrier redistribution, leaving free holes in the graphene and trapping electrons in the MoS.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Phys Condens Matter
January 2025
Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, New Delhi 110016, India.
We report the detailed investigation of the magnetic, transport, and magnetocaloric effects (MCEs) of GdSbSe by magnetic susceptibilityχ(T), isothermal magnetization(), resistivityρ(T,H), and heat capacityCp(T)measurements, crystallizing in the ZrSiS-type tetragonal crystal system with space group P4/nmm. Temperature-dependent magnetic susceptibility measurements revealed long-range antiferromagnetic ordering with two additional magnetic anomalies below Néel temperature (TN≈8.6K), corroborated through magnetocaloric and specific heat studies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Phys Chem B
January 2025
Department of Applied Science, William & Mary, Williamsburg, Virginia 23185, United States.
Lysophospholipids (LPLs) and host defense peptides (HDPs) are naturally occurring membrane-active agents that disrupt key membrane properties, including the hydrocarbon thickness, intrinsic curvature, and molecular packing. Although the membrane activity of these agents has been widely examined separately, their combined effects are largely unexplored. Here, we use experimental and computational tools to investigate how lysophosphatidylcholine (LPC) and lysophosphatidylethanolamine (LPE), an LPL of lower positive spontaneous curvature, influence the membrane activity of piscidin 1 (P1), an α-helical HDP from fish.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Rev Lett
November 2024
School of Physics and Optoelectronics, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, China.
Linear optical diffraction of light is a basic natural phenomenon subject to a long history study and it obeys the well-known reciprocity in transport. In this work we report observation of synergistic nonreciprocal linear and nonlinear diffraction of a Ti:sapphire femtosecond laser beam against a periodic poled lithium niobate (PPLN) thin plate nonlinear grating with a front surface corrugated with a shallow grating of a depth only 67 nm and a smooth back surface. A high peak power pump laser beam shining upon the geometrically asymmetric nonlinear grating from either the front surface and back surface will both cause significant second-order nonlinear (2nd-NL) Raman-Nath diffraction and Cerenkov radiation, in addition to apparent linear optical diffraction and modest third-order nonlinear (3rd-NL) spectral broadening.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRev Sci Instrum
December 2024
Institute for Plasma Research, Bhat, Gandhinagar 382 428, India.
Poloidal asymmetries in neutral and impurity ion temperatures and particle and impurity transports have been observed in many tokamaks. To investigate these asymmetries, space-resolved visible spectroscopic diagnostic of the ADTIYA-U tokamak has been upgraded to measure the spatial profile of Hα and impurities spectral line profile, ion temperature, and plasma rotation from both low and high field sides of the plasma, simultaneously with a better spatial resolution. This has been done by developing a linear array of 15 optical fibers as compared to the present linear array of nine fibers having a core diameter of 400 μm and coupling it to the entrance slit of a 1 m long high-resolution spectrometer of the existing diagnostic.
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