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We present measurements of thermally generated transverse spin currents in the topological insulator BiSe, thereby completing measurements of interconversions among the full triad of thermal gradients, charge currents, and spin currents. We accomplish this by comparing the spin Nernst magneto-thermopower to the spin Hall magnetoresistance for bilayers of BiSe/CoFeB. We find that BiSe does generate substantial thermally driven spin currents.

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The versatility of the template-assisted electrodeposition technique to fabricate complex three-dimensional networks made of interconnected nanowires allows one to easily stack ferromagnetic and non-magnetic metallic layers along the nanowire axis. This leads to the fabrication of unique multilayered nanowire network films showing giant magnetoresistance effect in the current-perpendicular-to-plane configuration that can be reliably measured along the macroscopic in-plane direction of the films. Moreover, the system also enables reliable measurements of the analogous magneto-thermoelectric properties of the multilayered nanowire networks.

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Institute of Condensed Matter and Nanosciences, Université catholique de Louvain, Place Croix du Sud 1, Louvain-la-Neuve, 1348, Belgium.

NiFe alloy and NiFe/Cu multilayered nanowire (NW) networks were grown using a template-assisted electrochemical synthesis method. The NiFe alloy NW networks exhibit large thermopower, which is largely preserved in the current perpendicular-to-plane geometry of the multilayered NW structure. Giant magneto-thermopower (MTP) effects have been demonstrated in multilayered NiFe/Cu NWs with a value of 25% at 300 K and reaching 60% around 100 K.

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CRISMAT, Laboratoire de Cristallographie et Sciences des Matériaux, UMR6508, Normandie Univ., ENSICAEN, UNICAEN, CNRS, CRISMAT, 14000 Caen, France.

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Large magnetoresistance and large magnetothermopower effect in the Dirac material EuMnSb.

J Phys Condens Matter

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Hangzhou Key Laboratory of Quantum Matter, Department of Physics, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 310036, People's Republic of China.

In this article, the structure, transport and magnetic properties were studied in details for EuMnSb crystals with the orthorhombic structure and Mn deficiencies. It was found that the temperature dependence of the resistivity exhibits a metallic behavior in the whole measuring temperature range, different from that in the crystals without Mn deficiencies. A large positive magnetoresistance (MR) (∼127% at 2 K and  ∼25% at 300 K, in 9 T field) was observed, which can be ascribed to the combination of semiclassical MR and quantum limit MR of Dirac electrons.

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