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http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.51.5682 | DOI Listing |
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces
November 2024
Chair for Photonics and Optoelectronics, Nano-Institute Munich, Physics Department, Ludwig Maximilians-Universität München, Königinstr. 10, 80539 Munich, Germany.
In photocatalysis, photogenerated charge separation is pivotal and can be achieved through various mechanisms. Building heterojunctions is a promising method to enhance charge separation, where effective contact and charge exchange between heterojunction components remains challenging. Mostly used synthesis processes for making heterostructures require high temperatures, difficult processes, or expensive materials.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Rev Lett
October 2024
Institute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China.
Recent experimental studies have questioned the validity of spin statistics assumptions, particularly in charge exchange processes occurring in atomic MeV collisions. Here, we study spin-resolved single electron capture processes in collisions between C^{3+} ions and helium within an energy range of 1.25-400 keV/u.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWater Res
December 2024
MOE Key Lab of Environmental Remediation and Ecosystem Health, College of Environmental and Resource Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310030, China. Electronic address:
Dissimilatory iron-reducing bacteria (DIRB) with extracellular electron transfer (EET) capabilities have shown significant potential for bioremediating halogenated hydrocarbon contaminated sites rich in iron and humic substances. However, the role and microbial molecular mechanisms of iron-humic acid (Fe-HA) complexes in the reductive dehalogenation process of DIRB remains inadequately elucidated. In this study, we developed a sustainable carbon cycling approach using Fe-HA complexes to modulate the electron flux from sawdust (SD), enabling almost complete reductive dechlorination by most DIRB (e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRev Sci Instrum
September 2024
General Atomics, P.O. Box 85608, San Diego, California 92186, USA.
A 16 channel spectroscopy system has been installed on DIII-D to provide information about the energy distribution of the atomic neutrals using the Doppler shift and broadening of passive Balmer-α emission. The lines of sight are dominantly in the toroidal direction, with tangencies near the lowest point on closed magnetic flux surfaces moving from the lower divertor upward into the confined plasma. This allows the system to provide details of the neutrals as they undergo various atomic physics processes while traveling upward from the lower divertor.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMolecules
July 2024
Department of Theoretical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Sciences, Faculty of Chemistry, Maria Curie-Sklodowska University in Lublin, pl. Maria Curie-Sklodowska 3, 20031 Lublin, Poland.
With the help of electrochemical methods, including CV and EIS, the influence of methimazole, carbimazole, and the concentration of the supporting electrolyte on the kinetics and mechanism of zinc electroreduction on a mercury electrode was compared and analyzed. Moreover, molecular dynamics simulations of zinc/carbimazole and zinc/methimazole solutions were carried out to determine the effect of drugs on the hydration sphere of Zn ions. It was shown that the electroreduction of Zn in the presence of methimazole and carbimazole occurs in two steps and the first one determines the kinetics of the entire process.
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