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Establishing bio-logging data collections as dynamic archives of animal life on Earth.
Nat Ecol Evol
January 2025
Centre for Biological Diversity, School of Biology, University of St Andrews, St Andrews, UK.
Rapid growth in bio-logging-the use of animal-borne electronic tags to document the movements, behaviour, physiology and environments of wildlife-offers opportunities to mitigate biodiversity threats and expand digital natural history archives. Here we present a vision to achieve such benefits by accounting for the heterogeneity inherent to bio-logging data and the concerns of those who collect and use them. First, we can enable data integration through standard vocabularies, transfer protocols and aggregation protocols, and drive their wide adoption.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe social cognitive evolution of myths: Collective narratives of shared pasts as markers for coalitions' communicative and cooperative prowess.
Behav Brain Sci
January 2025
Department of Developmental Psychology, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The
To understand why humans put much effort into celebrating cultural myths, it is crucial to approach this phenomenon as part of humans' broader social cognitive evolution. Specifically, humans' unique capacity to bond with others through shared/collective representations of shared experiences has likely caused individuals to use myths to assess not only coalitions' fitness interdependence, but also their cooperative prowess.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHarnessing Microbial Signal Transduction Systems in Natural and Synthetic Consortia for Biotechnological Applications.
Biotechnol Appl Biochem
December 2024
Department of Chemical Engineering, Guangdong Technion-Israel Institute of Technology (GTIIT), Shantou, Guangdong, China.
Article Synopsis
- Signal transduction is key for communication and response in microbial communities, allowing them to adapt to environmental changes and establish structures for collective behaviors.
- Microbial communication occurs through methods like quorum sensing, biofilm formation, and chemotaxis, which help coordinate activities, enhance resource use, and improve resilience against stress.
- Understanding these signaling processes, especially in synthetic microbial consortia, has important implications for biotechnology, including biosensors, biodegradation, and waste management.
Genetic, natal and spatial drivers of social phenotypes in wild great tits.
J Anim Ecol
December 2024
Department of Biology, Edward Grey Institute of Field Ornithology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
In social animals, group dynamics profoundly influence collective behaviours, vital in processes like information sharing and predator vigilance. Disentangling the causes of individual-level variation in social behaviours is crucial for understanding the evolution of sociality. This requires the estimation of the genetic and environmental basis of these behaviours, which is challenging in uncontrolled wild populations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe seepage model for CO in Shale considering dynamic slippage, effective stress and gas adsorption.
Sci Rep
December 2024
School of Mechanics and Engineering, Liaoning Technical University, Fuxin, 123000, Liaoning, China.
This paper first conducted a shale injection CO seepage experiment based on an improved single-vessel pressure pulse attenuation method. The experimental results reveal that the evolution pattern of shale permeability with respect to pore pressure can be divided into before and after phase change. The overall trend is that it first decreases and then increases, which is not a simple exponential form.
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