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Suppression of symmetry-breaking correlated insulators in a rhombohedral trilayer graphene superlattice.
Nat Commun
November 2024
State Key Laboratory for Mesoscopic Physics, School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China.
Counterintuitive temperature dependence of isospin flavor polarization has recently been found in twisted bilayer graphene, where unpolarized electrons in a Fermi liquid become a spin-valley polarized insulator upon heating. So far, the effect has been limited to v = +/-1 (one electron/hole per superlattice cell), leaving open questions such as whether it is a general property of symmetry-breaking electronic phases. Here, by studying a rhombohedral trilayer graphene/boron nitride moiré superlattice, we report that at v = -3 a resistive peak emerges at elevated temperatures or in parallel magnetic fields.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFExcited-State Half-Lives in ^{130}Cd and the Isospin Dependence of Effective Charges.
Phys Rev Lett
May 2024
IKP, University of Cologne, D-50937 Cologne, Germany.
The known I^{π}=8_{1}^{+}, E_{x}=2129-keV isomer in the semimagic nucleus ^{130}Cd_{82} was populated in the projectile fission of a ^{238}U beam at the Radioactive Isotope Beam Factory at RIKEN. The high counting statistics of the accumulated data allowed us to determine the excitation energy, E_{x}=2001.2(7) keV, and half-life, T_{1/2}=57(3) ns, of the I^{π}=6_{1}^{+} state based on γγ coincidence information.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBound Isoscalar Axial-Vector bcu[over ¯]d[over ¯] Tetraquark T_{bc} from Lattice QCD Using Two-Meson and Diquark-Antidiquark Variational Basis.
Phys Rev Lett
May 2024
Department of Theoretical Physics, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Homi Bhabha Road, Mumbai 400005, India.
We report a lattice QCD study of the heavy-light meson-meson interactions with an explicitly exotic flavor content bcu[over ¯]d[over ¯], isospin I=0, and axial-vector J^{P}=1^{+} quantum numbers in search of possible tetraquark bound states. The calculation is performed at four values of lattice spacing, ranging from ∼0.058 to ∼0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFShallow Bound States and Hints for Broad Resonances with Quark Content b[over ¯]c[over ¯]ud in B-D[over ¯] and B^{*}-D[over ¯] Scattering from Lattice QCD.
Phys Rev Lett
April 2024
Goethe-Universität Frankfurt am Main, Institut für Theoretische Physik, Max-von-Laue-Straße 1, D-60438 Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
We present the first determination of the energy dependence of the B-D[over ¯] and B^{*}-D[over ¯] isospin-0, S-wave scattering amplitudes both below and above the thresholds using lattice QCD, which allows us to investigate rigorously whether mixed bottom-charm b[over ¯]c[over ¯]ud tetraquarks exist as bound states or resonances. The scattering phase shifts are obtained using Lüscher's method from the energy spectra in two different volumes. To ensure that no relevant energy level is missed, we use large, symmetric 7×7 and 8×8 correlation matrices that include, at both source and sink, B^{(*)}-D[over ¯] scattering operators with the lowest three or four possible back-to-back momenta in addition to local b[over ¯]c[over ¯]ud operators.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArticle Synopsis
- - The study investigates how the ratio of production fractions of B_{s}^{0} and B^{+} hadrons (f_{s}/f_{u}) varies with the transverse momentum (p_{T}) and rapidity of B mesons using data from proton-proton collisions at 13 TeV collected by the CMS experiment in 2018.
- - It finds that the f_{s}/f_{u} ratio depends on transverse momentum but becomes roughly constant at high p_{T}, while there is no observed dependence on rapidity.
- - Additionally, the production ratio of B^{0} to B^{+} mesons (f_{d}/f_{u}) is measured for the first time in
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