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Correlation between polygenic risk scores of depression and cortical morphology networks.
J Psychiatry Neurosci
January 2025
From the Department of Psychiatry, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China (Gong, Wang, Nie, Ma, Zhou, Deng, Xie, Lyu, Chen, Kang, Liu); the Taikang Center for Life and Medical Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China (Liu)
Background: Cortical morphometry is an intermediate phenotype that is closely related to the genetics and onset of major depressive disorder (MDD), and cortical morphometric networks are considered more relevant to disease mechanisms than brain regions. We sought to investigate changes in cortical morphometric networks in MDD and their relationship with genetic risk in healthy controls.
Methods: We recruited healthy controls and patients with MDD of Han Chinese descent.
How biofilm and granular sludge cope with dissolved oxygen exposure in anammox process: Performance, bioaccumulation characteristics and bacterial evolution.
J Environ Manage
December 2024
Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Zhejiang Ocean University, No.1 Haida South Road, Zhoushan, 316022, PR China; Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Petrochemical Environmental Pollution Control, Zhoushan, 316022, PR China. Electronic address:
In order to study the resistance mechanisms of biofilm and granular sludge to various dissolved oxygen (DO) exposures in anaerobic ammonium oxidation (anammox) process, a biofilm - granular sludge anammox reactor was established and operated. Experimental results showed that DO levels of ≤0.41 mg L hardly affected the total nitrogen removal efficiency (TNRE).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTranscriptomics and metabolomics analyses reveal pollen abortion mechanism in alfalfa early stage male sterile lines.
Front Plant Sci
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Institute of Agricultural Biotechnology, Jilin Academy of Agricultural Sciences (JAAS), Changchun, China.
Alfalfa ( L.), a prominent perennial forage in the legume family, is widely cultivated across Europe and America. Given its substantial economic value for livestock, breeding efforts have focused on developing high-yield and high-quality varieties since the discovery of CMS lines.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEffective management of pre-existing biofilms using UV-LED through inactivation, disintegration and peeling.
J Hazard Mater
December 2024
Department of Electronic Engineering, Laboratory of Micro/Nano-Optoelectronics, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian 361005, China; Institute of Nanoscience and Applications (INA), Southern University of Science and Technology (SUSTech), Shenzhen 518055, China.
Managing undesirable biofilms is a persistent challenge in water treatment and distribution systems. Although ultraviolet-light emitting diode (UV-LED) irradiation, an emerging disinfection method with the chemical-free and emission-adjustable merits, has been widely reported effective to inactivate planktonic bacteria, few studies have examined its effects on biofilms. This study aims to fill this gap by exploring the performance and mechanism of UV-LEDs on the prefabricated Escherichia coli (E.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicroelectricity enhances aerobic granular sludge granulation and sulfamethazine degradation: Performance, mechanism, antibiotic resistance genes and microbial community.
J Environ Manage
December 2024
College of Petrochemical Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, PR China.
With the widespread use of typical antibiotics such as sulfamethazine (SMT), it leads to their accumulation in the environment, increasing the risk of the spread of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs). Aerobic granular sludge (AGS) has shown great potential in treating antibiotic wastewater. However, the long cultivation period of AGS, the easy disintegration of particles and the poor stability of degradation efficiency for highly concentrated antibiotic wastewater are still urgent problems that need to be solved, and it is important to explore the migration and changes of ARGs and microbial diversity in AGS systems.
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