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Diagnostic accuracy of texture analysis applied to T- and T-Relaxation maps for liver fibrosis classification via machine-learning algorithms with liver histology as reference standard.
Eur J Radiol
December 2024
Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine III, Medical University of Vienna, Austria.
Objectives: To explore texture analysis' ability on T and T relaxation maps to classify liver fibrosis into no-to-mild liver fibrosis (nmF) versus severe fibrosis (sF) group using machine learning algorithms and histology as reference standard.
Materials And Methods: In this single-center study, patients undergoing 3 T MRI who also had histology examination were retrospectively enrolled. SNAPSHOT-FLASH sequence for T1 mapping, radial turbo-spin-echo sequence for T2 mapping and spin-echo echo-planar-imaging magnetic resonance elastography (MRE) sequences were analyzed.
Effects of dietary curcumin nano-micelles on performance, biological responses, and thermal stress resilience in heat-stressed fattening lambs across varying temperature-humidity index conditions: Implications for climate change.
J Therm Biol
July 2024
Department of Animal and Poultry Nutrition, Animal Science Faculty, Gorgan University of Agricultural Science and Natural Resources, Gorgan, Iran.
Heat stress poses a significant challenge to sheep farming in arid and semi-arid regions, impacting growth performance, health, and physiological responses. While sheep have innate mechanisms to manage heat stress, prolonged exposure impairs their performance and health. This study evaluated the influence of varying doses of Curcumin Nano-Micelle (CNM) on heat-stressed fattening lambs in northeastern Iran over three months, examining the relationship between CNM doses and growth performance, feeding behavior, physiological responses, immune function, and antioxidant status.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA systematic review and meta-analysis of ketamine in pediatric status epilepticus.
Epilepsia
August 2024
Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Rush Medical College, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Objective: Status epilepticus (SE) is a common neurological medical emergency in the pediatric population, with 10%-40% of cases progressing to refractory SE (RSE), requiring treatment with anesthetic infusions. We present a systematic review and meta-analysis of the use of ketamine for the treatment of pediatric SE and its potential advantages over other anesthetic infusions.
Methods: This review follows the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) statement.
Effect of Pelagic on In Vitro Dry Matter and Organic Matter Degradation, Gas Production, and Protozoa Population.
Animals (Basel)
June 2023
Tecnológico Nacional de México, Instituto Tecnológico de Conkal, Conkal 97345, Mexico.
This study determined the effect of pelagic on in vitro dry matter and organic matter degradation, total gas production (TGP), and protozoa population. The treatments were different levels of inclusion on a basal substrate (Stargrass hay; ) as follows: T0 (control treatment based on Stargrass hay), T10 (90% Stargrass hay + 10% ), T20 (80% Stargrass hay + 20% ), and T30 (70% Stargrass hay + 30% ). Ruminal fermentation kinetics and protozoa population were determined during 72 h of in vitro incubations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe global prevalence of human fascioliasis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Ther Adv Infect Dis
July 2023
University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, 12700 E. 19th Avenue, Mail Stop B168, Aurora, CO 80045, USA. Universidad Cientifica del Sur, Lima, Peru andres.
Background: Fascioliasis is a parasitic zoonosis that can infect humans and be a source of significant morbidity. The World Health Organization lists human fascioliasis as a neglected tropical disease, but the worldwide prevalence of fascioliasis data is unknown.
Objective: We aimed to estimate the global prevalence of human fascioliasis.
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