AI Article Synopsis

  • The integration of pulsed and scanned CO2 and erbium:YAG laser systems has significantly changed cutaneous resurfacing in surgery by allowing for targeted tissue vaporization with minimal thermal damage.
  • The article highlights the differences between CO2 and erbium:YAG lasers, emphasizing their impact on patient selection, ablation depths, and potential side effects.
  • It also covers essential considerations for patients before, during, and after the procedure, while discussing possible complications and future advancements in laser resurfacing technology.

Article Abstract

The development and integration of pulsed and scanned CO2 and erbium:YAG laser systems into mainstream surgical practice over the past years has revolutionized cutaneous resurfacing. These lasers are capable of delivering to skin high peak fluences to effect controlled tissue vaporization, while leaving an acceptably narrow zone of residual thermal damage. The inherent technological differences that exist between the two distant laser systems in terms of ablation depths, degree of thermal coagulation, and postoperative side-effects and complications guide patient selection and management. This article reviews the basic principles of CO2 and erbium:YAG laser resurfacing, including preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative patient considerations. Side-effects and complications encountered after laser resurfacing are discussed with specific guidelines provided on their appropriate management. Anticipated future developments and cutting-edge research endeavors in cutaneous laser resurfacing are also briefly outlined.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00006534-199902000-00040DOI Listing

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