Objectives: To study the prevalence of factor V Leiden mutation in patients with chronic venous insufficiency and venous leg ulcers, compared with a control group, and to find out whether factor V Leiden mutation is more frequent in patients with chronic venous insufficiency and a history of deep venous thrombosis.
Design: A case control study.
Setting: Three outpatient dermatological clinics.
Patients: Ninety-two patients (37 men, 55 women) with venous leg ulcers and 53 control patients (23 men, 30 women).
Main Outcome Measure: Factor V Leiden mutation.
Results: Factor V Leiden mutation was significantly more frequent in patients with chronic venous insufficiency and venous leg ulcers than in the control group (23% vs 7.5%; P=.03), and the patients with factor V Leiden mutation were more likely to have a history of venous thromboembolism (91% vs 48%, P=.002). Also, recurrent deep venous thrombosis (38% vs 14%) and recurrent leg ulcerations (9 episodes or more) occurred more frequently in the patients with factor V Leiden mutation (43% vs 19%, P=.01). No difference was observed in venous refill time or in the presence of dermatoliposclerosis and atrophie blanche.
Conclusions: Factor V Leiden mutation is more frequent in patients with venous leg ulceration than in the control group and the general population. Patients with factor V Leiden mutation have an increased risk of developing deep venous thrombosis and recurrent leg ulceration.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/archderm.135.1.41 | DOI Listing |
J Clin Epidemiol
December 2024
Department of Internal Medicine, Section of Geriatrics and Gerontology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Objective: During the COVID-19 pandemic, dynamic factors such as governmental policies, improved treatment and prevention options and viral mutations changed the incidence of outcomes and possibly changed the relation between predictors and outcomes. The aim of the present study was to assess whether the dynamic context of the pandemic influenced the predictive performance of mortality predictions over time in older patients hospitalised for COVID-19.
Study Design And Setting: The COVID-OLD study, a multicentre cohort study in the Netherlands, included COVID-19 patients aged 70 years and older hospitalised during the first (early 2020), second (late 2020), third (late 2021) or fourth wave (early 2022).
Hum Reprod
December 2024
Outpatient Clinic Sexology and Psychosomatic Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Study Question: Do sexual, relational, and psychological functioning of male partners of women with Mayer-Rokitansky-Küster-Hauser (MRKH) syndrome differ from male partners of women without MRKH syndrome?
Summary Answer: Male partners of women with MRKH syndrome did not significantly differ in sexual functioning but reported higher relational satisfaction and less anxiety than the control group.
What Is Known Already: To date, only a few studies have reported occasionally about sexual, psychological, and relational functioning of partners of women with MRKH syndrome. The results seem to suggest sexual satisfaction in these men, contrary to the more often reported insecurities in women with MRKH syndrome surrounding sexuality and relationships.
BMC Prim Care
December 2024
Health Campus The Hague/Department of Public Health and Primary Care, Leiden University Medical Center, The Hague, The Netherlands.
Background: This study aimed to explore the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and resulting changes to diabetes care, especially concerning disease control, the use of (tele)consultation and lessons worth implementing to improve diabetes care, with a specific focus on ethnic minority groups.
Methods: A mixed-methods prospective cohort study among people with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) treated in primary care during the COVID-19 pandemic. A survey was sent regionally, including items related to teleconsultation and amount of contact with the healthcare professional.
Arch Orthop Trauma Surg
December 2024
Department of Surgery, University Medical Center Utrecht, PO Box 85500, 3508 GA, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Background: Nosocomial pneumonia is common in trauma patients and associated with an adverse prognosis. We recently externally validated and recalibrated an existing formula to predict nosocomial pneumonia risk. Identifying more potential predictors could aid in a more accurate prediction of nosocomial pneumonia risk in level-1 trauma patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: There is debate regarding nonoperative versus surgical treatment of thumb ulnar collateral ligament (UCL) tears with avulsion fractures. The aim of this study was to evaluate the fragment size in relation to the UCL footprint size in patients with an avulsion fracture injury and to find risk factors associated with surgical treatment.
Methods: In a cohort of avulsion fracture injury patients, the largest side of the fragment was divided by the average reported UCL footprint size (ff-ratio), and a logistic regression was performed to find variables associated with surgery.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!