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Three-dimensional semi-autotamatic segmentation of nasolacrimal duct morphometry on computed tomography images.
Int Ophthalmol
January 2025
Department of Anatomy Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul Medipol University, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Purpose: Given the potential role of nasolacrimal duct (NLD) morphometry in the aetiology of primary acquired obstructions, it is imperative that clinicians have access to detailed anatomical information. The aim of this study was to determine normative data on nasolacrimal duct morphometry in the Turkish population sample and to provide guidelines for clinicians.
Methods: The study included retrospectively computed tomography images of a healthy Turkish population sample of 151 individuals, 79 of whom were female and 72 of whom were male.
Pain and Headache in Myelin Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein Antibody-Associated Disease.
Curr Pain Headache Rep
January 2025
Department of Neurology, Weill-Cornell-Medicine, 1305 York Avenue, New York City, NYC, 10021, USA.
Purpose Of Review: The purpose of this review is to evaluate the current knowledge and recent findings on different pain and headache presentations associated with Myelin Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein Antibody-Associated Disease (MOGAD) disease.
Recent Findings: MOGAD is an inflammatory autoimmune disease affecting mostly the central nervous system, presenting with optic neuritis, transverse myelitis and other forms of inflammatory demyelination. Pain and headache in MOGAD have been recognized more recently and acute and chronic forms of pain can occur in both the adult and pediatric population.
In this paper the finite-difference time-domain general vector auxiliary differential equation method [Opt. Express14, 8305 (2006)10.1364/OE.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThis study investigates the intricate properties of linearly polarized circular Airyprime-Gaussian vortex beams (CApGVBs) in tightly focused optical systems. We explore the relationship between self-focusing and tight focusing of CApGVBs by adjusting the main ring radius. By refining vortex pair parameters, we show that the intensity distribution depends significantly on whether the arrangement is axial or off-axis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPseudotumoural optic neuritis in myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody-associated disease in children: Pseudotumoural optic neuritis in MOG antibody-associated disease.
Arch Pediatr
January 2025
Department of Pediatrics Neurology, Bicêtre Hospital, Public Assistance-Hospitals of Paris, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France; Paris Sud-Saclay University, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France.
Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) antibody-associated disease (MOGAD) is a neuro-inflammatory condition affecting adults and children. The presentations vary and include acute disseminated encephalomyelitis, optic neuritis or transverse myelitis. Optic neuritis associated with anti-MOG antibodies is typically bilateral, anterior and initially severe but usually resolves quickly and completely.
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