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Psychological resilience to trauma and longitudinal sleep outcomes among current and former nurses.
J Psychosom Res
March 2025
Department of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Objective: A life-disrupting stressor (e.g. pandemic) may cause or exacerbate poor sleep health; resilience may offset impacts.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClose-to-Equilibrium Crystallization for Large-Scale and High-Quality Perovskite Single Crystals.
Adv Mater
March 2025
Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics and School of Optical and Electronic Information, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China.
The growth of large semiconductor crystals is crucial for advancing modern electronics and optoelectronics. While various crystal growth techniques have been developed for lead halide perovskites, a significant challenge remains: as crystal size increases, performance tends to deteriorate dramatically. This study addresses the inherent limitations of perovskite crystal growth by designing a novel strategy for near-equilibrium growth system to maintain optimal conditions throughout the process.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSociodemographic, clinical, and genetic factors associated with self-reported antidepressant response outcomes in the UK Biobank.
Psychol Med
March 2025
Social, Genetic and Developmental Psychiatry Centre, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.
Background: In major depressive disorder (MDD), only ~35% achieve remission after first-line antidepressant therapy. Using UK Biobank data, we identify sociodemographic, clinical, and genetic predictors of antidepressant response through self-reported outcomes, aiming to inform personalized treatment strategies.
Methods: In UK Biobank Mental Health Questionnaire 2, participants with MDD reported whether specific antidepressants helped them.
Assessment of health risks of university professors through exposure to BTEX compounds from white board markers.
Sci Rep
March 2025
Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran.
This case-control study aimed to investigate the health risks faced by university professors as a result of using whiteboard markers. The study included 30 professors who used the whiteboard markers for teaching and 20 professors who used other teaching aids. Samples of urine and breathing air were collected from the participants, and then analyzed in the laboratory using gas chromatography (GC) to measure the concentrations of BTEX compounds.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEpigenetics in persons living with HIV: trauma, coping, and and methylation.
Epigenomics
March 2025
Department of Anthropology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Aim: People living with HIV (PLWH) have an increased risk for lifetime trauma and mental health difficulties. However, no studies have evaluated stress-related genes in relation to early-life adversity, lifetime trauma, or post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in PLWH.
Methods: Using bisulfite pyrosequencing, we evaluated DNA methylation (DNAm) in intron 7 of FKBP5, a glucocorticoid feedback regulator, and in the promoter of SLC6A4, the serotonin transporter gene, in whole blood of a random sample of 70 PLWH recruited from an HIV program, and 51 individuals 2 years later ( = 48 at both time points).
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