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Effects of rosemary extract and its residue on production, immune performance, and gut microbiota in geese.
Front Microbiol
January 2025
College of Animal Science and Technology, Southwest University, Chongqing, China.
Introduction: To explore the effects of rosemary extract (RE) and its residue (RR) on the production, immune performance, and gut microbiota of geese.
Methods: We treat 28-day-old Sichuan white geese ( = 180) with three diets: (1) basal diet (control), (2) basal diet supplemented with 0.02% RE, and (3) basal diet supplemented with 15% RR for 42 days.
Titanium Dioxide (TiO) Incorporation into Poly(ether sulfone) (PES) Hollow Fiber Membranes (HFMs) Improves Biocompatibility and Separation Performance for Bioartificial Kidney (BAK) and Hemodialysis Applications.
ACS Appl Bio Mater
January 2025
Department of Chemical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai 400076, India.
Hemodialysis and bioartificial kidney (BAK), which mimic both physical and biological functions, can significantly impact chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients. Here we report on Hollow fiber membranes (HFMs) with enhanced separation of uremic toxins along with enhanced hemocompatibility and biocompatibility that also promote the growth of kidney cells. The improvement arises from the addition of titanium dioxide (0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEffects of fulvic acid on zebrafish (Danio rerio) growth, immunity and antioxidant status.
Comp Biochem Physiol B Biochem Mol Biol
January 2025
Department of Animal and Aquatic Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand; Functional Feed Innovation Center (FuncFeed), Faculty of Agriculture, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand. Electronic address:
This experiment aimed to determine the efficacy of fulvic acid (FLA) on growth performance, innate immune system, antioxidant parameters, and expression of immune and antioxidant-related genes in zebrafish (Danio rerio). To this end, 12 tanks (3 per group), each containing 50 zebrafish (with an average weight of 85.7 ± 10.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFViral Mimetic Bacterial Outer Membrane Vesicles for Targeting Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2.
Int J Nanomedicine
January 2025
Department of Microbiology, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Republic of Korea.
Purpose: Outer membrane vesicles (OMVs) derived from Gram-negative bacteria naturally serve as a heterologous nano-engineering platform, functioning as effective multi-use nanovesicles for diagnostics, vaccines, and treatments against pathogens. To apply refined OMVs for human theranostic applications, we developed naturally exposed receptor-binding domain (RBD) OMVs grafted with antigen 43 as a minimal modular system targeting angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2).
Methods: We constructed -derived OMVs using the antigen 43 autotransporter system to display RBD referred to as viral mimetic Ag43β700_RBD OMVs.
Highly Potent New Probiotic Strains from Traditional Turkish Fermented Foods.
Curr Microbiol
January 2025
Department of Nanotechnology Engineering, Abdullah Gul University, Kayseri, Türkiye.
Traditional Turkish fermented foods like boza, pickles, and tarhana are recognized for their nutritional and health benefits, yet the probiotic potential of lactic acid bacteria (LAB) strains isolated from them remains underexplored. Sixty-six LAB strains were isolated from fermented foods using bacterial morphology, Gram staining, and catalase activity. The isolates were differentiated at strain level by RAPD-PCR (Random Amplification of Polymorphic DNA-Polymerase Chain Reaction) and twenty-five strains were selected for further evaluation of acid and bile salt tolerance.
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