Activities of some enzymes and content of medium-weight molecules in patients with colorectal cancer were studied in order to assess the diagnostic value of these parameters for detection of tumors in the large intestine and development of endogenous intoxication after surgery and for prediction of remote results of treatment. Increased activities of creatine phosphokinase and hexokinase is typical of tumor growth, whereas increased activities of alkaline phosphatase and gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase are observed only in metastases to the liver. The role of medium-weight molecules in the diagnosis of endogenous intoxication during the early postoperative period is shown. The content of these molecules in the sera increases 3 days before clinical manifestation of endotoxicosis, when the traditional parameters are virtually normal.
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Khirurgiia (Mosk)
April 2024
Ogarev National Research Mordovian State University, Saransk, Russia.
Objective: To develop a highly informative method for predicting the course of early postoperative period in urgent abdominal surgery based on indicators of lipid metabolism.
Material And Methods: We analyzed 113 patients with acute surgical abdominal disease including 56 (49.6%) ones with acute appendicitis complicated by peritonitis, 23 (20.
J Adv Vet Anim Res
June 2021
Biological Testing Laboratory, Branch of Shemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia.
Objective: The work aimed to determine the state of lipid peroxidation products and the activity of the antioxidant system in cats with aseptic inflammation and purulent-inflammatory processes of varying severity.
Materials And Methods: The intensity of the process of lipid peroxidation- antioxidant system processes in blood plasma was evaluated using commercial kits. The level of diene conjugates (DC), the content of malondialdehyde (MDA), the level of medium-weight molecules were determined from lipid peroxidation indices.
Objective: The aim: To determine the features of endogenous intoxication in the blood of experimental animals in the setting of simulated hyperthyroidism under the influence of various anesthetics.
Patients And Methods: Materials and methods: Rats were injected L-thyroxine to simulate hyperthyroidism, and sodium thiopental and dexmedetomidine in the setting of euthyroidism and hyperthyroidism.
Results: Results: An increase in the activity of endogenous intoxication, the content of medium-molecular peptides (MMW1, MMW2) and their coefficient (K = MSM2 / MSM1) were observed in the erythrocytes of experimental animals with hyperthyroidism.
Objective: Introduction: Over the years, heart failure remains one of the most common and prognostically unfavorable conditions. The aim of our study was to determine the frequency of complications in patients with CHF depending on the body weight and intoxication syndrome of varying degrees of severity.
Patients And Methods: Materials and methods: A complete clinical examination was performed in 58 patients (41 (70.
The aim of the work was to study characteristics of endogenous intoxication (EI) associated with salmonellosis under conditions of basal therapy and its supplementation by detoxicant reamberin. The study included 66 patients with the gastroenteric variant of moderately severe S. enteriditis infection.
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