[The antiparkinson activity of muscarinic antagonists depending on their selectivity for individual m-cholinoreceptor subtypes].

Eksp Klin Farmakol

Laboratory of Biochemistry, Institute of Toxicology, Russian Federation Ministry of Health, St. Petersburg, Russia.

Published: January 1999

The dependence between the activity parameters of muscarine antagonists in the prevention of haloperidol catalepsy in rats and those in tests characterizing the interaction of ligands and various subtypes of m-cholinoceptors was studied. It was established by constructing the mathematical dependence that blockade of m1-cholinoceptors increases, while that of m2-cholinoceptors reduces the antiparkinsonian activity of the drugs. The activity of the muscarine antagonist pentiphan in the prevention of haloperidol-induced catalepsy in rats exceeds the activity of such traditional antiparkinsonian drugs as cyclodol and amedin.

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