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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s001320050290 | DOI Listing |
Diagnostics (Basel)
January 2025
Aerospace Engineering Department and Interdisciplinary Research Center for Smart Mobility and Logistics, and Interdisciplinary Research Center Aviation and Space Exploration, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia.
Artificial intelligence (AI) has recently made unprecedented contributions in every walk of life, but it has not been able to work its way into diagnostic medicine and standard clinical practice yet. Although data scientists, researchers, and medical experts have been working in the direction of designing and developing computer aided diagnosis (CAD) tools to serve as assistants to doctors, their large-scale adoption and integration into the healthcare system still seems far-fetched. Diagnostic radiology is no exception.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Public Health
January 2025
Christine Crudo Blackburn is with the Department of Health Policy and Management and USA Center for Rural Public Health Preparedness, School of Public Health, Texas A&M University, College Station. Mayra Rico is with the USA Center for Rural Public Health Preparedness, School of Public Health, Texas A&M University. Jessica Hernandez is a masters of public health student in the Department of Health Behavior, School of Public Health, Texas A&M University. Miryoung Lee is with the Department of Epidemiology, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Brownsville.
We examined the impacts of interior border checkpoints on access to higher-level medical care via ground ambulance for undocumented immigrants in South Texas. Using purposive sampling, we conducted interviews (n = 30) with ground ambulance personnel in the lower Rio Grande Valley, Texas. Procedures implemented in 2018 mandate that hospitals notify Border Patrol of a patient's legal status before transfer.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Toxicol Chem
January 2025
Institut für Umwelt & Energie, Technik & Analytik e. V. (IUTA), Duisburg, Germany.
The use of effect-based methods in water monitoring for identifying risks to aquatic organisms and human health is important for aiding regulatory decisions. In the past decades, the database on monitoring, especially in surface waters, has grown as this aquatic environment is openly exposed to various contamination sources. With regard to endocrine disruption, estrogenic and androgenic effects have been primarily investigated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCan Rev Sociol
January 2025
Department of Sociology, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada.
Analyzing 30 one-on-one qualitative interviews with Indigenous women survivors of intimate partner violence (IPV), this article provides a critical examination of responses to IPV by criminal legal and related systems of intervention, such as child and family services. More specifically, the article analyzes the voiced experiences of Indigenous women who sought support from systems designed to address IPV and gendered and sexualized violence. Grounded in Indigenous feminist thought and theories of settler colonial gendered violence, the study reveals that in the context of ongoing settler colonial gendered violence, Indigenous women survivors of IPV victimization in Canada were overwhelmingly met with revictimization and violence by the systems tasked with anti-violence intervention.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Med Ethics
January 2025
The Kirby Institute, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
Background: The World Professional Association for Transgender Health guidelines Standards of Care 8 draw on ethical arguments based on individual autonomy, to argue that healthcare and other professionals should be advocates for trans people. Such guidelines presume the presence of medical services for trans people and a degree of consensus on medical ethics. Very little is known, however, about the ethical challenges associated with both providing and accessing trans healthcare, including gender affirmation, in the Global South.
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