Enterovirus associated neurological disease in an HIV-1 infected man.

J Neurovirol

Department of Clinical Immunology, Royal Perth Hospital, Western Australia, Australia.

Published: October 1998

We report a case of relapsing multifocal neurological disease associated with CNS echovirus 6 infection in an HIV-1-infected individual with no evidence of immunoglobulin deficiency. The illness was initially characterized by optic and cranial neuropathies and myelopathy; concurrent granulomatous hepatitis suggested disseminated viral infection. Treatment with combination nucleoside analogues led to partial remission, but a demyelinating polyneuropathy subsequently developed. There was improvement and sustained remission in the polyneuropathy following treatment with intravenous immunoglobulin. Neurotropic enterovirus infection may be involved in the pathogenesis of certain HIV-associated neurological syndromes.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/13550289809113502DOI Listing

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