Background: Among case mix classifications, the best for hospitalized elders is the Resource Utilization Groups (RUG) system, which allows a better location of patients, resource administration and the design of health care strategies for elderly people.
Aim: To report the results of RUG-T18 classification of elderly patients admitted to an university hospital.
Patients And Methods: RUG-T18 classification was applied to 210 patients aged 75.2 +/- 7.2 years old, 108 male, admitted to the Clinical Hospital of the Catholic University of Chile.
Results: The clinical classification of assessed patients was rehabilitation in 50.9% of cases, special care in 10.5%, clinically complex in 37.1% and reduced physical functions in 0.5%. None had behavioral alterations. There were no differences between subjects older or younger than 75 years old. Daily life activities showed that help was required for sphincter control in 46% of patients, for feeding in 44% and for mobilization in 64% (28% of patients required help from two or more people). Geriatric assessment showed that, since 1993, the proportion of elders with greater functional derangement increased from 18 to 28%, and the proportion of those with mental disturbances from 4 to 12%, specially among those over 75 years old.
Conclusions: Most elders admitted to the hospital are classified in the superior categories of the RUG-T18 system and have severe mental and functional limitations. These patients require a multidisciplinary approach with a great emphasis in rehabilitation.
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J Psychiatr Ment Health Nurs
February 2005
Department of Psychiatry, Hospital 'Valle del Nalón', Langreo, Mental Health Services, Autonomous Community of the 'Principado de Asturias', Spain.
Unlabelled: This paper shows the application of a 'case mix' system (Resources Utilization Groups T18 or RUG-T18) to a Spanish long-term inpatient psychiatric sample.
Objective: To examine the capacity of RUG-T18 to predict patient resource use (spent time of care) in a long-term psychiatric sample.
Subjects And Research Design: Data included an assessment of 163 patients' characteristics, corresponding to groups of the RUG-T18, and detailed measurement of nursing staff care over a 24-h period.
Rev Med Chil
January 2004
Programa de Geriatría y Gerontología, Departamento de Medicina Interna, Facultad de Medicina, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Background: The number of nonagenarians is rapidly growing in Chile. This age group is mainly female, with higher frailty markers and in higher risk of being placed at nursing homes.
Aim: To describe features of nonagenarian women and compare them with a group of women between 60-89 years, both living in nursing homes, in terms of disability and resource use at the institution.
Rev Esp Salud Publica
February 2002
Servicio de Geriatría, Hospital Monte Naranco, C/Doctores Fernández Vega 107 33012 Oviedo.
Background: In recent years, Patient Classifications Systems (PCS's) have been implement in Spain for the purpose of gauging the "hospital product". However, the most conventional systems are not very well-suited to the senior citizen population, among whom illness-related disability is a determining factor with regard to explaining the usage of resources and the results of the health care provided. Therefore, the idea was brought forth of implementing a system in units providing senior citizen care which would entail this parameter, that is, the Resource Usage Groups (RUG's), analyzing the characteristics and differences in the RUG-related spread in four Geriatrics Units.
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July 1998
Departamento de Medicina Interna, Facultad de Medicina, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Background: Among case mix classifications, the best for hospitalized elders is the Resource Utilization Groups (RUG) system, which allows a better location of patients, resource administration and the design of health care strategies for elderly people.
Aim: To report the results of RUG-T18 classification of elderly patients admitted to an university hospital.
Patients And Methods: RUG-T18 classification was applied to 210 patients aged 75.
Med Care
September 1989
Department of Health Services Management and Policy, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor 48109-2007.
Medicare residents in Skilled Nursing Facilities (SNFs) represent a small but unique population about which little is known. Data collected in a national sample of 2,564 Medicare residents in 38 SNFs were used to derive a resident classification system appropriate for use in a payment system. The classification system, Resource Utilization Groups-Medicare (RUG-T18) explains 55.
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