In this work the expert's status from the point of view of law, psychiatry, psychology, as well as his social, economical and financial position was discussed. The need of improvement of the expert's part in the lawsuit, and legal protection of his person were shown. The dissimilarity of the relation: the physician--the patient and the expert--the person under examination was discussed. The range of code idea "special knowledge" which, in the author's opinion, includes knowledge and clinical trial of psychiatrist, the know-how of the specificity of prison subculture, the possession of methods and conditions for investigation and competence to pronounce forensic and psychiatric opinion, were analysed. Conditioning of the expert's social position in Poland in comparison with experts from other countries and up-to-date state as well as the needs in the range of getting adequate salary for his work were described. In the author's opinion, the conditioning of the expert's status in Poland shown in this work, may influence the essential level of the expert's opinion. Therefore, the author suggests the following traits to be used in evaluation of experts and their work: competent-incompetent; complementary to knowledge-uncomplementary; critical towards opinion-of little criticism; diagnostically thoughtful-of little thoughtfulness; unemotional in his opinion (the person under examination)-emotional ("the opinions of the heart") and so on. The proposed rating scale may be used among other things for instruction of forensic experts.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Development and validation of the infant nursing assessment scale: Results from exploratory factor analysis and Rasch modeling.
J Pediatr Nurs
January 2025
University of Padua, Laboratory of Studies and Evidence Based Nursing, Department of Cardiac, Thoracic, Vascular Sciences and Public Health, Padua, Italy.
Purpose: The primary challenge in infant care is developing a comprehensive, rapid, and reliable assessment tool that is minimally dependent on subjective evaluations and applicable in various inpatient settings. This study aims to develop and assess the structural validity of the Infant Nursing Assessment Scale (INA), enabling a comprehensive evaluation of hospitalized newborns and infants.
Design And Methods: A development and validation study based on cross-sectional design was undertaken.
Safety of topical estrogen therapy during adjuvant endocrine treatment among patients with breast cancer: A meta-analysis based expert panel discussion.
Cancer Treat Rev
January 2025
Department of Oncology, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden. Electronic address:
Importance: Endocrine treatments, such as Tamoxifen (TAM) and/or Aromatase inhibitors (AI), are the adjuvant therapy of choice for hormone-receptor positive breast cancer. These agents are associated with menopausal symptoms, adversely affecting drug compliance. Topical estrogen (TE) has been proposed for symptom management, given its' local application and presumed reduced bioavailability, however its oncological safety remains uncertain.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLow-cost and scalable machine learning model for identifying children and adolescents with poor oral health using survey data: An empirical study in Portugal.
PLoS One
January 2025
Nova School of Business and Economics, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Carcavelos, Portugal.
This empirical study assessed the potential of developing a machine-learning model to identify children and adolescents with poor oral health using only self-reported survey data. Such a model could enable scalable and cost-effective screening and targeted interventions, optimizing limited resources to improve oral health outcomes. To train and test the model, we used data from 2,133 students attending schools in a Portuguese municipality.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLiveDrive AI: A Pilot Study of a Machine Learning-Powered Diagnostic System for Real-Time, Non-Invasive Detection of Mild Cognitive Impairment.
Bioengineering (Basel)
January 2025
Center for Bioelectronics and Biosensors, Biodesign Institute, Arizona State University, 1001 S McAllister Ave, Tempe, AZ 85281, USA.
Alzheimer's disease (AD) represents a significant global health issue, affecting over 55 million individuals worldwide, with a progressive impact on cognitive and functional abilities. Early detection, particularly of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) as an indicator of potential AD onset, is crucial yet challenging, given the limitations of current diagnostic biomarkers and the need for non-invasive, accessible tools. This study aims to address these gaps by exploring driving performance as a novel, non-invasive biomarker for MCI detection.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFStudents' attitudes toward euthanasia and abortion: a cross-cultural study in three Mediterranean countries.
BMC Med Ethics
January 2025
Faculty of Medicine, University of Rijeka, Rijeka, Croatia.
Introduction: Abortion and euthanasia are still one of the greatest bioethical challenges. Previous studies have shown that there are differences in attitudes towards these issues depending on socio-demographic characteristics and socio-cultural environment (country of residence). As part of the scientific research project EuroBioMed, we compared the attitudes of students from three Mediterranean countries towards abortion and euthanasia and examined them from the perspective of Mediterranean bioethics.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!