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Otolaryngol Pol
January 2025
Department of Pediatric Otolaryngology, Medical University of Warsaw, Poland.
<b>Introduction:</b> Central venous thrombosis (CVT) represents a well-documented complication of acute otitis media (AOM) and acute mastoiditis (AM). Despite widespread antibiotic utilization, which has significantly reduced the incidence of severe AOM/AM complications, recent years have witnessed an increasing frequency of thrombotic complications in pediatric patients, not invariably presenting with classical neurological manifestations.<b>Aim:</b> This study aimed to investigate the potential correlation between COVID-19 infection and increased CVT incidence, while sharing therapeutic experiences, given the absence of standardized treatment protocols for otogenic CVT in pediatric populations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Neurol Surg A Cent Eur Neurosurg
November 2024
Neurosurgery, Universitätsmedizin Rostock, Rostock, Germany.
Background: COVID-19 has attracted global attention primarily because of the severe acute respiratory symptoms associated with it. However, nearly one third of the patients also present with neurologic symptoms. This report describes a case of a previously healthy woman with acute COVID-19 infection, who developed acute facial nerve palsy and rapid progression to coma due to otogenic brain abscess.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSurg Neurol Int
October 2024
Department of Neurological Surgery, Childrens Hospital of Orange County, Orange, California, United States.
Background: Otitis media (OM) can uncommonly lead to intracranial complications. Epidural abscesses represent a large proportion of cases; however, literature regarding the optimal surgical management of otogenic epidural abscesses is sparse. Favorably located epidural abscesses may be amenable to drainage through a transmastoid approach because the tegmen mastoideum lies immediately inferior to the middle cranial fossa (MCF).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Med
September 2024
Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital of Modena, 41125 Modena, Italy.
Otogenic meningitis represents the most common and life-threatening complication of infective middle ear diseases. However, no guidelines are available to describe the optimal management strategy and the role of surgical intervention. A six-year multicenter retrospective study on consecutive patients treated for otogenic meningitis caused by acute otitis and re-exacerbation of chronic otitis at the University Hospital of Verona and Modena was performed, and a systematic review regarding acute otitis media-related meningitis in accordance with the PRISMA 2020 statement was then conducted.
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