Background: Common variable immunodeficiency (CVI) is a heterogeneous disorder characterized by decreased production of antibodies. Clinical presentation of CVI is generally that of recurrent pyogenic infections. Autoimmune diseases can also occur. The age of onset of symptoms shows two peaks at 1-5 and 16-20 years.
Case Report: A 77-year-old man was admitted in hospital for pernicious anemia. We discovered hypogammaglobulinemia with low levels of immunoglobulin G, A and M, but normal T-cell levels. We diagnosed common variable immunodeficiency. This patient had not had recurrent pyogenic infections.
Discussion: This case shows that common variable immunodeficiency can be revealed late by an autoimmune disease. The pathogenesis of autoimmune diseases in this immunodeficiency remains unknown despite several possible explanations.
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J Prim Care Community Health
January 2025
Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga, Málaga, Spain.
Aim: To investigate the detection and initial management of first psychotic episodes, as well as established schizophrenia, within the primary care of the Andalusian Health System.
Background: Delay in detecting and treating psychosis is associated with slower recovery, higher relapse risk, and poorer long-term outcomes. Often, psychotic episodes go unnoticed for years before a diagnosis is established.
Adv Biotechnol (Singap)
February 2024
School of Minerals Processing and Bioengineering, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, China.
While biotechnologies offer eco-friendly solutions for eliminating air contaminants, there is a scarcity of research examining the impacts of microbial purification of air pollutants on the structure and function of air microbial communities. In this study, we explored a Lactobacillus paracasei B1 (LAB) agent for removing ammoniacal odour. The impacts of LAB on air bacterial community were revealed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLaryngoscope Investig Otolaryngol
February 2025
Objective: Musculoskeletal symptoms are common among surgical staff and can have long-term implications on health and wellbeing. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the impact of anti-fatigue floor mat on the comfort level of surgical teams during head and neck surgeries lasting ≥ 3 h.
Methods: Over 4 months, we prospectively randomized 34 major (≥ 3 h) head and neck procedures to the use or not of an anti-fatigue floor mat.
Front Cell Infect Microbiol
January 2025
Department of Bacteriology, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran.
Background: is a significant cause of healthcare-associated infections, with rising antimicrobial resistance complicating treatment. This study offers a genomic analysis of , focusing on sequence types (STs), global distribution, antibiotic resistance genes, and virulence factors in its chromosomal and plasmid DNA.
Methods: A total of 19,711 genomes were retrieved from GenBank.
Front Cardiovasc Med
January 2025
School of Basic Medicine, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Background: Risk prediction models for depression in patients with coronary heart disease are increasingly being developed. However, the quality and applicability of these models in clinical practice remain uncertain.
Objective: To systematically evaluate depression risk prediction models in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD).
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