A 7-year-old girl with generalized erythematous, scaling plaques and vesiculobullous lesions on the extremities was diagnosed as having pemphigus foliaceus. Lesional direct immunofluorescence revealed intercellular IgG, IgA and C3 deposition. The patient's serum gave positive reactions against one epitope of desmoglein 3 and the epitope of desmoglein 1 in enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays, but the blood sample for indirect immunofluorescence did not display any circulating antibodies. The patient was successfully treated systemically with prednisolone and dapsone. Currently, she is taking dapsone, 12.5 mg daily. She has been free of lesions for the last 3 years.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2133.1998.02417.x | DOI Listing |
Indian J Sex Transm Dis AIDS
December 2024
Department of DVL, Mahatma Gandhi Medical College and Research Institute, Puducherry, India.
Pemphigus vulgaris is a rare autoimmune blistering disorder which can occur with other disorder with autoimmune etiology like lichen planus pigmentosus. The concurrence of pemphigus vulgaris and HIV infection has been rarely reported in literature. Here we report a 31 year old patient who came with oral and skin erosions suggestive of pemphigus vulgaris and later developed HIV infection with lichen planus pigmentosus.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDermatol Reports
January 2025
Dermatology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh.
Various studies have shown that individuals with bullous pemphigoid (BP) are more likely to develop venous thromboembolism (VTE). However, it is important to acknowledge that these studies primarily focused on individuals in Western nations, which restricts their generalization to a wider demographic. The present systematic review aims to assess the cumulative risk of VTE in individuals with BP compared to healthy individuals.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Immunol
January 2025
Chair of Vegetative Anatomy, Institute of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Ludwig-Maximilan-Universität (LMU) Munich, München, Germany.
Introduction: The autoantibody-driven disease pemphigus vulgaris (PV) impairs desmosome adhesion in the epidermis. In desmosomes, the pemphigus autoantigens desmoglein 1 (Dsg1) and Dsg3 link adjacent cells. Dsgs are clustered by plaque proteins and linked to the keratin cytoskeleton by desmoplakin (Dp).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Cutan Med Surg
January 2025
Division of Dermatology, Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
JID Innov
March 2025
Second Department of Dermatology, School of Medicine, Papageorgiou Hospital, Aristotle University, Thessaloniki, Greece.
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