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Correlates of internalized stigma and antiretroviral therapy adherence among people living with HIV in the Volta region of Ghana.
BMC Public Health
January 2025
Department of Community Health and Health Behavior, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Objective: HIV-related stigma is a major public health concern compromising the rights and health outcomes of many people living with HIV (PLWH). Its reduction is said to be critical in strengthening the continuous efforts targeted at preventing and controlling HIV, as it directly impacts antiretroviral treatment adherence. This study examines the association between HIV-related stigma and adherence to antiretroviral therapy (ART) among PLWH in one of the 16 administrative regions of Ghana, Africa.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFApical horizontal incision with periosteum graft wall technique for periodontal regeneration: A case study.
Clin Adv Periodontics
January 2025
Private Practice, Florence, Italy.
Background: The periosteum consists of an outer fibrous layer and an inner cellular layer, where bone cells reside. Hence, it has been suggested that applying periosteum to a periodontal defect may help new bone formation. The purpose of this case study is to present the clinical and radiographic outcomes of a vestibular regenerative approach and the application of a connective tissue graft (CTG) with periosteum to improve the periodontal prognosis of a pathologically migrated hopeless tooth with an endo-periodontal lesion (EPL).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCurrent Challenges in Pancreas and Islet Transplantation: A Scoping Review.
Biomedicines
December 2024
School of Medicine, University of Zagreb, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.
Type 1 diabetes mellitus is an autoimmune condition characterized by the destruction of pancreatic β-cells, necessitating insulin therapy to prevent life-threatening complications such as diabetic ketoacidosis. Despite advancements in glucose monitoring and pharmacological treatments, managing this disease remains challenging, often leading to long-term complications and psychological burdens, including diabetes distress. Advanced treatment options, such as whole-pancreas transplantation and islet transplantation, aim to restore insulin production and improve glucose control in selected patients with diabetes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdvancements in GelMA bioactive hydrogels: Strategies for infection control and bone tissue regeneration.
Theranostics
January 2025
Department of Endodontics, Stomatological Hospital, School of Stomatology, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Infectious bone defects present a significant clinical challenge, characterized by infection, inflammation, and subsequent bone tissue destruction. Traditional treatments, including antibiotic therapy, surgical debridement, and bone grafting, often fail to address these defects effectively. However, recent advancements in biomaterials research have introduced innovative solutions for managing infectious bone defects.
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