Major intracranial vessels can be damaged during tumor resection. With the availability of refined microvascular techniques, direct repair or by-pass of the damaged segment is possible. These methods, however, often require temporary occlusion of the offending vessel, can result in a less than optimal angiographic result, and are difficult to perform in a deep field. Additionally, in some patients direct repair or by-pass is not feasible because of the friability of the vessel or as a result of the large size of the tear. In these cases the Sundt clip-graft represents a valid adjunct to the armamentarium of the surgeon. Over the years, it has been used by the senior author in five patients where vascular injury occurred during the removal of brain tumors (3 meningiomas, one pituitary adenoma, and one low-grade glioma). In this report we illustrate our most recent experience with this ingenious tool. A 22-year-old man underwent resection of a recurrent left temporal lobe low-grade glioma. During resection of the tumor, a tear occurred in a branch of the middle cerebral artery. The tear was repaired using a Sundt clip-graft. A post-operative angiogram, performed five days later, showed patency of the vessel with no evidence of wall irregularities. Described 30 years age to be used primarily in aneurysm surgery, the Sundt clip-graft provides an excellent, too often forgotten, sutureless method of repairing intracranial vessels damaged during tumor removal.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s007010050130 | DOI Listing |
Oper Neurosurg (Hagerstown)
April 2021
Department of Neurosurgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Dr Thoralf Sundt III joined the department of neurosurgery at Mayo Clinic in 1969 and served as chairman from 1980 until his death in 1992. Dr Sundt was a pioneer in the field of cerebrovascular neurosurgery and among his many contributions to neurosurgical technology was the introduction of the Sundt clip graft (Codman, Raynham, Massachusetts), which was developed in partnership with Dr George Kees. This device is a vessel-encircling Teflon or Dacron graft loaded on a circular metallic spring initially designed to repair injuries to vessel walls during intracranial aneurysm surgery,1 which was not an uncommon complication resulting from the use of contemporary aneurysm clips.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Korean Neurosurg Soc
December 2014
Department of Neurosurgery, Daegu Catholic University Hospital, Daegu, Korea.
Owing to the focal wall defect covered with thin fibrous tissues, an aneurysm arising from the dorsal wall of the internal carotid artery (ICA) is difficult to manage either surgically or endovascularly and is often associated with high morbidity and mortality. Unfortunately, the definitive treatment modality of such highly risky aneurysm has not yet been demonstrated. Upon encountering the complex intracranial pathophysiology of such a highly precarious aneurysm, a neurosurgeon would be faced with a challenge to decide on an optimal approach.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeurosurgery
June 2010
Department of Neurologic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota 55905, USA.
Background: The Sundt clip graft is a vessel-encircling clip that can be used to repair a significant dehiscence or tear in an intracerebral vessel wall during urgent situations.
Objective: This article analyzes the use of the Sundt clip in a variety of acute intraoperative situations.
Methods: Under institutional review board (IRB) approval, a retrospective review of surgical records from 1988 to 2008 was conducted to identify patients in whom the clip graft was used.
Neurosurgery
July 2006
Department of Neurosurgery, Allegheny Neuroscience Institute/Drexel University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Objective: Blister-like aneurysms at nonbranching sites in the supraclinoid portion of the internal carotid artery are a rare but important cause of subarachnoid hemorrhage. We report a case of subarachnoid hemorrhage caused by a ruptured blister-type aneurysm, review the pertinent literature, and hope to remind readers of the wisdom of the use of an encircling clip as the primary treatment of these challenging lesions.
Clinical Presentation: A 41-year-old woman presented with sudden onset of headache.
Acta Neurochir (Wien)
January 1999
Department of Neurosurgery, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, USA.
Major intracranial vessels can be damaged during tumor resection. With the availability of refined microvascular techniques, direct repair or by-pass of the damaged segment is possible. These methods, however, often require temporary occlusion of the offending vessel, can result in a less than optimal angiographic result, and are difficult to perform in a deep field.
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