AI Article Synopsis

  • A patient had a subarachnoid hemorrhage caused by a dissecting aneurysm in the right posteroinferior cerebellar artery (PICA), which was successfully treated.
  • The patient, a 48-year-old with high blood pressure, was diagnosed with hemorrhage via CT scan and showed changes in the aneurysm's structure through cerebral angiography.
  • During surgery, an encircling clip was used to reconstruct the aneurysm while preserving blood flow to critical areas of the brain, resulting in a successful treatment outcome.

Article Abstract

Objective And Importance: We present a patient who experienced a subarachnoid hemorrhage secondary to a dissecting aneurysm of the right posteroinferior cerebellar artery (PICA). The use of an encircling clip in treating the aneurysm while preserving supply to brain stem perforators originating near the dissecting segment and the distal PICA territory was key in the operative management.

Clinical Presentation: A 48-year-old patient with a history of hypertension presented with subarachnoid hemorrhage confirmed by computed tomography of the brain. Successive cerebral angiography revealed a dynamic change in the configuration of the dissection, with expansion of the associated focal ectasia.

Operative Management: At surgery, three brain stem perforators adjacent to the aneurysm were visualized. The dissecting segment was reconstructed with an encircling Sundt clip and muslin wrap, which preserved the flow through the PICA and brain stem perforators.

Conclusion: A patient suffering from a dissecting PICA aneurysm and subarachnoid hemorrhage was successfully treated with direct surgical reconstruction of the parent artery, sparing the perforators to the medulla.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00006123-199808000-00107DOI Listing

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