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Total Pelvic Exenteration with Presacral Fascia and Pelvic Musculature Excision for Pelvic Recurrence of Rectal Cancer.
Ann Surg Oncol
January 2025
Division of Colorectal Surgery, Changzheng Hospital, Navy Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Background: Local relapse has not been eradicated even in the era of total mesorectum excision. Although various approaches have been attempted, R0 resection remains the only potentially curative treatment. PATIENT AND METHODS: A 45-year-old woman with a history of laparoscopic abdominoperineal resection was diagnosed with pelvic recurrence 7 months ago.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe increased tendency for anemia in traditional Chinese medicine deficient body constitution is associated with the gut microbiome.
Front Nutr
September 2024
State Key Laboratory of Dampness Syndrome of Chinese Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Article Synopsis
- The study investigates how traditional Chinese medicine's concept of deficiency constitution relates to anemia, specifically examining gut microbiome differences in individuals with this constitution.
- Deficient constitution individuals exhibited lower hemoglobin levels and distinct gut microbiome profiles, including increased Firmicutes and decreased Bacteroidetes, plus higher microbial diversity.
- The research suggests that changes in the gut microbiome are linked to worse health outcomes and a higher risk of anemia, potentially due to impacts on intestinal barriers and immune function mediated by short-chain fatty acids and bile acids.
Piriformis preserving posterior approach STAR for primary and primary complex total hip arthroplasty: Excellent safety and efficacy in a single blinded prospective single surgeon cohort of 522 patients with a mean follow-up of 2 years.
SICOT J
September 2024
Academic Orthopaedic Department, Aristotle University Medical School, General Hospital Papageorgiou, Ring Road Efkarpia, Thessaloniki 56403, Greece - Centre of Orthopaedic and Regenerative Medicine (CORE), Center for Interdisciplinary Research and Innovation (CIRI)-Aristotle University of Thessaloniki (AUTH), Balkan Center, Buildings A & B, 10th km Thessaloniki-Thermi Rd, P.O. Box 8318, Thessaloniki 57001, Greece - Tsiridis Orthopaedic Institute - ICAROS Clinic, Thessaloniki 55535, Greece.
Introduction: STAR (Superior Transverse Anatomic Reconstruction), a piriformis-preserving posterior approach, has not been extensively studied. Our study aimed to assess the STAR approach's safety and efficacy by recording postoperative complication rates and measuring implantation accuracy in a single surgeon prospective cohort with a mean follow-up of two years.
Methods: The study involved 522 patients with elective primary or complex primary total hip arthroplasty (THA) performed by a senior surgeon using the STAR approach between 2019 and 2023.
Bilateral Persistent Sciatic Artery - An Infrequent Occurrence: A Case Report with Review of Literature.
Ann Afr Med
July 2024
Department of General Surgery, Dr. D. Y. Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
A persistent sciatic artery (PSA) is a rare congenital vascular anomaly with an extremely low incidence of about 0.04%-0.06%.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCase report: A case of piriformis pyomyositis and pyogenic sacroiliitis due to non-typhoidal bacteremia in an immunocompetent healthy adult.
Front Med (Lausanne)
May 2024
Division of Geriatric and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Tohoku Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Sendai, Japan.
Non-typhoidal (NTS) rarely causes bacteremia and subsequent focal infections as an extraintestinal complication, even in immunocompetent adults. A 25-year-old man was hospitalized for several days with difficulty moving due to fever, acute buttock pain, and shivering. He had no recent or current respiratory symptoms and no clear gastrointestinal symptoms.
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