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PLoS One
January 2025
Faculty of Medicine, University of Kelaniya, Ragama, Sri Lanka.
Background: Cinnamon has been studied as a possible way to control blood glucose and serum cholesterol levels. However, there are no well-conducted randomized controlled trials that can accurately measure the lipid and glucose-lowering effects of Cinnamomum zeylanicum (C. zeylanicum) extract.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
January 2025
Department of Rheumatology, Shandong University Qilu Hospital, China.
Introduction: The efficacy, safety, optimal timing, and urate-lowering effects of surgical interventions in gout management remain poorly understood. This study aims to fill this gap by evaluating the role of surgery in treating gout patients with tophi.
Method: A retrospective analysis was conducted on 28 gout patients presenting with tophi.
Adv Clin Exp Med
January 2025
specialist, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Guwahati, India.
Background: Vitamin D supplementation could offer irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) patients significant improvements in terms of symptom severity and overall quality of life (QoL). Yet, the potential benefits and risks associated with vitamin D supplementation still require additional investigation.
Objectives: We aimed to evaluate the impact of vitamin D supplementation on IBS using a systematic review and meta-analysis.
ACR Open Rheumatol
January 2025
Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Arthritis & Clinical Immunology Program, the University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, and the Oklahoma City Veterans Affairs Medical Center.
Objectives: Dietary interventions are a potentially powerful treatment option for knee osteoarthritis (OA). The objective of this study was to evaluate a well-formulated ketogenic diet (KD) in the context of knee OA histology and pain using the destabilization of the medial meniscus (DMM) mouse model and correlate with gut microbiome and systemic cytokine levels.
Methods: Adult male mice underwent unilateral DMM or sham surgery and were then fed eight weeks of KD or chow.
Animal Model Exp Med
January 2025
Department of Pharmacology, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, China.
Background: To investigate the toxicity of N-n-butyl haloperidol iodide (F2), a quaternary ammonium salt derivative of haloperidol, in mice for potential therapeutic purposes.
Methods: The acute median lethal dose (LD) of F2 was determined using the Bliss method following intravenous administration in mice. Routine surface electrocardiograms (ECGs) and arterial blood pressures (aBPs) were recorded under general anesthesia in untreated and pharmacologically vagotomized mice injected with F2.
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