This series of 1,154 women with unilateral breast carcinoma was treated by modified radical mastectomy with axillary dissection. Histological staging of nodal tumour growth in the axilla distinguished 4 populations in which the numbers of patients presenting for operation over the months of the year differed markedly. The findings are used to develop a hypothesis on nodal tumour growth in which the length of time needed to complete the growth sequence, from the entry of a micrometastasis to exit of tumour cells via the efferent nodal vessels, could be estimated. The results suggest that the time-span may be as much as 3 years, and probably more.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000030013 | DOI Listing |
Ann Surg Oncol
January 2025
Department of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Background: The incidence of rectal cancer has decreased overall, but the incidence of early-onset rectal cancer (eoRC) has increased. Early-onset rectal cancer and late-onset rectal cancer (loRC) differ due to phenotypical, genetic characteristics, and higher stage presentations in eoRC. Thus, eoRC patients undergo more aggressive neoadjuvant treatments.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys
January 2025
Department of Radiation Oncology, New York University Langone Health and Perlmutter Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Background: In patients with breast cancer, prone radiation therapy (RT) has been shown to reduce heart and lung dose. Though prone positioning is routinely used for whole breast RT, its use when treating the regional lymph nodes (RLNs) is not widespread.
Methods: In this phase I-II trial for stage IB-IIA breast cancer treated with lumpectomy or mastectomy, patients received 40.
Radiother Oncol
January 2025
Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA; Medical Artificial Intelligence and Automation Laboratory, Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA. Electronic address:
Background And Purpose: Daily online adaptive radiotherapy (DART) increases treatment accuracy by crafting daily customized plans that adjust to the patient's daily setup and anatomy. The routine application of DART is limited by its resource-intensive processes. This study proposes a novel DART strategy for head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC), automizing the process by propagating physician-edited treatment contours for each fraction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNagoya J Med Sci
November 2024
Department of Thoracic Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Peribronchiolar metaplasia is an uncommon lesion characterized by fibrosis and bronchiolar epithelial cell proliferation along the peribronchiolar alveolar walls, primarily in response to bronchiolar and peribronchiolar injuries. Peribronchiolar metaplasia usually appears as ground glass nodules or sub-solid nodules on computed tomography. However, we present an exceptional case of peribronchiolar metaplasia that appeared as a solitary solid nodule on computed tomography.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Womens Health
January 2025
Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, University Hospital Pilsen, Charles University, Pilsen, Czech Republic.
Background: This is a multicentre, European, prospective trial evaluating the diagnostic accuracy of One Step Nucleic Acid Amplification (OSNA) compared to sentinel lymph nodes histopathological ultrastaging in endometrial cancer patients.
Methods: Centres with expertise in sentinel lymph node mapping in endometrial cancer patients in Europe will be invited to participate in the study. Participating units will be trained on the correct usage of the OSNA RD-210 analyser and nucleic acid amplification reagent kit LYNOAMP CK19 E for rapid detection of metastatic nodal involvement, based on the cytokeratin 19 (CK19) mRNA detection.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!