Major external fixator pin tract infection can be managed by curettage, overdrilling or excision of the pin tract. An alternative is arthroscopic debridement which allows thorough curettage with the advantage of direct inspection of the pin tract to ensure clearance of all necrotic tissue from the tract base and walls. To date, arthroscopic pin tract debridement has been used successfully to manage 25 pin tracts in six patients. Adequate visualization of the pin tract throughout its course was possible in all cases. Two patients subsequently underwent intramedullary nailing without complication. No recurrent infection has occurred at review at 13 months.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0020-1383(97)00156-3 | DOI Listing |
Vet Surg
January 2025
Department of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA.
Objective: To report clinical outcomes of skeletally immature dogs with antebrachial deformities secondary to premature closure of the distal radial physis (PCDRP) treated with angular corrections and distraction osteogenesis using circular external skeletal fixation (CESF).
Study Design: Retrospective multi-institutional case series.
Animals: A total of 12 client-owned dogs with premature distal radial physeal closure.
BMC Musculoskelet Disord
December 2024
Department of Orthopedics Surgery, Shandong Provincial Hospital affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, 324 Jing Wu Road, Jinan, 250021, China.
Background: The present study aimed to compare the functional outcomes of hinged external fixators and non-external fixation in open elbow arthrolysis (OEA) for post-traumatic elbow stiffness (PTES) and to evaluate their applicability and limitations in patients with posttraumatic elbow stiffness.
Methods: The clinical data of patients with PTES treated with OEA at our hospital between March 2015 and June 2022 were retrospectively analyzed. The assessed variables were the operation time, intraoperative blood loss volume, duration of hospitalization, and treatment costs.
J Pediatr Orthop B
December 2024
Department of Orthopaedics, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University.
Surgical intervention in preschoolers with femoral shaft fractures has increased due to the evolving lifestyle. This study aimed to analyze and compare the efficacy of elastic intramedullary nailing and external fixation in treating femoral shaft fractures in children aged 2-5. Ninety-nine pediatric patients were categorized into the external fixator (EF) and the elastic intramedullary nail (ESIN) group based on surgical techniques.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Pediatr Orthop
December 2024
Department of Orthopedics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center.
Introduction: Lateral condyle fractures are the second most common pediatric elbow fracture and are at risk for malunion, nonunion or avascular necrosis. The Song or Jakob classification guides management and risk of complications. However, many lateral condyle fractures have accompanying bony or soft tissue injuries, including elbow dislocations, which are not represented in the current Song or Jakob classification systems.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Maxillofac Oral Surg
December 2024
104, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Oral Health Sciences Centre, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research Chandigarh, Chandigarh, 160012 India.
Background: Syndromic craniosynostosis is characterized by premature fusion of cranial sutures resulting in midface deficiency. Lefort III Distraction Osteogenesis (DO) has emerged as an effective surgical intervention for addressing this complex condition. This case series outlines the outcomes, encountered difficulties, and insights gained through the utilization of Lefort III Distraction Osteogenesis (DO).
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