Relation between dietary intake and nutritional status in cystic fibrosis.

Arch Dis Child

Department of Gastroenterology and Clinical Nutrition, Royal Children's Hospital, Parkville, Melbourne, Australia.

Published: May 1998

This study evaluated adherence to current dietary recommendations of children with cystic fibrosis and mild lung disease and their siblings by comparing energy intake. Fifty children (25 with cystic fibrosis) aged between 7 and 12 years completed the study. Energy intake was assessed by weighed dietary intake, resting energy expenditure was used to calculate recommended daily intakes. The children with cystic fibrosis had significant deficits in Z scores for both height and weight compared with their siblings, but there was no difference in percentage of ideal weight for height. The cystic fibrosis group had a significantly higher energy intake per kilogram body weight per day but there was no difference in the percentage of energy derived from fat, protein or carbohydrate. Energy intake (per kg/day) and fat intake (g/kg) were both significant predictors of weight for height in the cystic fibrosis group. Targets for dietary management in cystic fibrosis should perhaps be related to fat intake per kilogram body weight.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1717580PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/adc.78.5.443DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

cystic fibrosis
28
energy intake
16
children cystic
12
intake
8
dietary intake
8
difference percentage
8
weight height
8
height cystic
8
fibrosis group
8
intake kilogram
8

Similar Publications

Background: Bronchiectasis, a respiratory ailment, significantly impacts the life expectancy of individuals. This study aimed to explore the prevalence of multidrug-resistant organisms (MDROs) among bronchiectasis patients, the resistance patterns within various antibiotic classes, and the associated factors with these organisms.

Methods: A retrospective observational analysis was conducted on adult bronchiectasis patients attending clinics at Jordan University Hospital.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Recent advancements in therapeutics and risk reduction in the management of cystic fibrosis have increased the life expectancy of cystic fibrosis patients to the fifth decade of life. As the life expectancy of cystic fibrosis patients has increased, more cystic fibrosis patients have opted to pursue pregnancy. Normal pregnancy is accompanied by physiological changes that affect anesthetic management.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Unlabelled: was to search for the associations of benign unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia phenotype with rs1799945 (H63D), rs1800562 (C282Y), rs1800730 (S65C) mutations of gene, rs113993960 (ΔF508) of gene, rs28929474 (PIZ), rs17580 (PIS) mutations of gene.

Material And Methods: The study design is case-control. The group with Gilbert's syndrome (GS) phenotype (n=414; mean age - 36.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Pancreatic insufficiency is a major complication of cystic fibrosis (CF), which traditionally has been managed with pancreatic enzyme replacement therapy in the vast majority of CF patients, even in the era of highly effective cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator modulator (CFTRm) therapy. We report on a 1.7 year old male infant with CF who was exposed to ETI both in utero and postpartum, via breast milk and oral granules.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Males with cystic fibrosis (MwCF) face general and disease-specific sexual and reproductive health (SRH) concerns. Using concept mapping (CM), this study identified the SRH topics valued by members of the CF community.

Methods: MwCF 18 years and older, parents and partners of MwCF, and healthcare providers participated in an online CM study.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!