Purpose: To document the visual outcome after successful foveal translocation with intentional retinal detachment and scleral shortening for the treatment of myopic neovascular maculopathy.

Methods: Two severely myopic patients with subfoveal neovascular membranes underwent surgical translocation of the fovea to an area of healthy retinal pigment epithelium by means of scleral shortening and intentional retinal detachment. In the postoperative period, monocular and binocular visual function were studied.

Results: In one patient, best-corrected visual acuity improved from 20/150 to 20/20 postoperatively. In the second patient, acuity initially improved from 20/70 to 20/30. In both patients, the fixation point shifted from the site of the neovascular membrane. Oblique astigmatism developed and was managed with hard contact lenses. Diplopia and subjective torsion occurred transiently. Micropsia occurred in one patient. Peripheral fusion assessed by Worth four-dot testing after resolution of diplopia disclosed suppression in the nondominant eye in both cases.

Conclusions: Foveal translocation with intentional retinal detachment and scleral shortening was useful in improving visual acuity in two patients with myopic neovascular maculopathy. Diplopia and aniseikonia occurred but resolved over time as suppression developed. This technique is promising for patients with myopic neovascular maculopathy.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0002-9394(98)00021-xDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

scleral shortening
16
myopic neovascular
16
foveal translocation
12
patients myopic
12
neovascular maculopathy
12
intentional retinal
12
retinal detachment
12
visual function
8
translocation intentional
8
detachment scleral
8

Similar Publications

Acquired Ankyloblepharon Correction Using Ocular Surface and Tarsal Mucous Membrane Grafting in Cicatrizing Ocular Surface Diseases.

Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg

January 2025

Hariram Motumal Nasta & Renu Hariram Nasta Ophthalmic Plastic Surgery Services.

Purpose: To report the long-term surgical outcomes of acquired ankyloblepharon correction using mucous membrane graft.

Methods: Five eyes of 4 patients (median age, 19 years) with acquired ankyloblepharon were managed using eyelid splitting and mucous membrane graft anchored to the recti muscles on the bulbar surface in the respective quadrant and onto the bare tarsal surface. Outcome measures include a change in the palpebral fissure width, ability to fit scleral contact lenses, visual acuity, and cosmesis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A New "Tube-in-tube" Method to Extend Glaucoma Drainage Devices Using Paul Glaucoma Implant.

J Curr Glaucoma Pract

October 2024

Department of Ophthalmology, Manchester Royal Eye Hospital, Manchester, England, United Kingdom.

Aim And Background: To describe a novel and uncomplicated technique of elongating the tubing of a glaucoma drainage device (GDD) sourced from a segment of the tube from a Paul® Glaucoma Implant (PGI).

Surgical Technique: Conjunctival and Tenon's peritomy are performed with relaxing incisions to expose the original tube. The original tube is then removed from the anterior chamber, and the original entry site is closed.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to assess the effectiveness of subconjunctival tranexamic acid (TXA) in reducing bleeding, shortening surgery time, and enhancing recovery in pterygium surgery through a double-blind, randomized controlled trial involving 50 patients.
  • Results showed no significant differences between the TXA group and the saline control group in terms of surgery duration, intraoperative bleeding, or postoperative visual acuity, with both groups faring similarly in all main outcome measures.
  • Although the use of TXA was deemed safe with no adverse effects, the findings suggest that it does not provide substantial benefits in improving surgical outcomes for pterygium surgery, indicating a need for further research on alternative treatments or surgical techniques.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The study explores the effectiveness of iontophoresis-assisted riboflavin delivery for treating the posterior sclera compared to traditional passive soaking in terms of delivery time and riboflavin permeation efficiency.
  • Researchers applied riboflavin solutions into porcine eye sclerae using both methods over varying time intervals of 5 to 20 minutes and analyzed riboflavin distribution using fluorescence microscopy.
  • Results showed that while iontophoresis led to higher riboflavin concentration at shorter times (12.5 and 15 minutes) compared to passive soaking, both methods provided similar mechanical strength in the sclera, suggesting that iontophoresis could reduce treatment time without sacrificing effectiveness in collagen cross-linking.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Scleral imbrication with vitreoretinal surgery as a primary procedure for retinal detachment in pathological myopia.

Indian J Ophthalmol

January 2025

Department of Vitreo Retina and Cataract, SM Eye Hospital, Kangra, Himachal Pradesh, India.

A 45-year-old male presented with diminution of vision in the right eye (RE) for the past 2 weeks. He underwent sequential bilateral cataract surgery 25 years ago, with an intraocular lens in RE, which was his better eye. The left eye was aphakic with a thick fibrous membrane at the pupillary plane.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!