The author conducted a quantitative submicroscopic analysis of a population of recently isolated lymphocytes in the peripheral blood of schizophrenic patients. At the basis of the analysis there lies a subdivision of lymphocytes into 3 types according to their ultrastructure: narrow-plasmatic (I), widerplasmatic (II) and activated (III) cells. In the blood of schizophrenic patients the correlations of these cells were 54%, 24% and 22%, while the same figures for normals were 63%, 24% and 13%. These data may indicate that in schizophrenia the peripheral blood contains 1.7 times more activated lymphocytes than in normals. The activated lymphocytes possess an increased adhesiveness. They probably are atypical lymphocytes in the peripheral blood of schizophrenic patients which can be seen through an optical microscope.
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Clin Rheumatol
January 2025
Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang, Guizhou Province, China.
Objective: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune condition that causes severe joint deformities and impaired functionality, affecting the well-being and daily life of individuals. Consequently, there is a pressing demand for identifying viable therapeutic targets for treating RA. This study aimed to explore the molecular mechanisms of osteoclast differentiation in PBMC from patients with RA through transcriptome sequencing and bioinformatics analysis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInflamm Res
January 2025
Department of Otolaryngology, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510623, China.
Background: Allergic rhinitis (AR) represents a persistent inflammatory condition affecting the upper respiratory tract, characterized by abnormal initiation of the immunoglobulin E (IgE)-mediated cascade. Follicular helper T (Tfh) cells and regulatory T (Tfr) cells are pivotal in orchestrating the development of IgE production in AR patients. IL-35, an anti-inflammatory cytokine, secreted by various cellular subpopulations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArch Dermatol Res
January 2025
Instituto de Investigación en Ciencias Biomédicas (IICB), Centro Universitario de Ciencias de La Salud, Universidad de Guadalajara, 44340, Guadalajara, Mexico.
Interleukin-10 (IL-10) is an immunomodulatory molecule that may play an immunosuppressive role in nonmelanoma skin cancer (NMSC), specifically basal cell carcinoma (BCC). We analyzed the role of IL10 promoter variants in genetic determinants of BCC susceptibility and their association with IL10 mRNA and IL-10 serum levels. Three promoter variants (- 1082 A > G, - 819 T > C, and - 592 A > C) were examined in 250 BCC patients and 250 reference group (RG) individuals.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTumour 'bulk' has historically been considered an important prognostic marker and clinical tool to guide treatment in patients with lymphoma. However, its use and definitions in trial designs varies significantly and it is unclear how this has influenced the relevance of bulk in contemporary practice. This comprehensive literature review evaluated the definitions, applications and prognostic impact of bulk in phase 3 randomised trials in four major lymphoma subtypes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPeripheral T-cell lymphoma-not otherwise specified (PTCL-NOS) is a rare mature T-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) seen in both children and adults. While it is the most common non-anaplastic mature T-cell lymphoma of childhood, it is quite rare and therefore, the standard of care remains largely undefined. It is a disease characterized by clinical and pathological heterogeneity and is generally associated with an aggressive clinical course and poor prognosis in adults.
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