Objectives: This study assessed the effects of the Safe Dates program on the primary and secondary prevention of adolescent dating violence.

Methods: Fourteen schools were randomly allocated to treatment conditions. Eighty percent (n=1886) of the eighth and ninth graders in a rural county completed baseline questionnaires, and 1700 (90%) completed follow-up questionnaires.

Results: Treatment and control groups were comparable at baseline. In the full sample at follow-up, less psychological abuse, sexual violence, and violence perpetrated against the current dating partner were reported in treatment than in control schools. In a subsample of adolescents reporting no dating violence at baseline (a primary prevention subsample), there was less initiation of psychological abuse in treatment than in control schools. In a subsample of adolescents reporting dating violence at baseline (a secondary prevention subsample), there was less psychological abuse and sexual violence perpetration reported at follow-up in treatment than in control schools. Most program effects were explained by changes in dating violence norms, gender stereotyping, and awareness of services.

Conclusions: The Safe Dates program shows promise for preventing dating violence among adolescents.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1508378PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.2105/ajph.88.1.45DOI Listing

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