The rancid fish-oil flavour of autoxidized tetraene, pentaene and hexaene fatty acid esters disappears during storage or heating with free amino acids or proteins. Simultaneously, a flavour of raw, roasted or fried fish develops. The development of this fish flavour is of particular intensity in mixtures containing lysine or some other amino acids. Blocking of the free amino groups in casein or albumin inhibits the development of a fish flavour in mixtures with oxidized lipids. If the mixtures are added with lysine, the fish flavour reappears. The development of a fish flavour is associated with browning reactions.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/food.19760200307 | DOI Listing |
Molecules
January 2025
Research and Innovation Centre, Fondazione Edmund Mach, 38098 San Michele all'Adige, TN, Italy.
This study explores the impact of geographical origin, harvest time, and cooking on the volatile organic compound (VOC) profiles of wild and reared seabream from the Adriatic and Tyrrhenian Seas. A Proton Transfer Reaction-Time of Flight-Mass Spectrometry (PTR-ToF-MS) allowed for VOC profiling with high sensitivity and high throughput. A total of 227 mass peaks were identified.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnimals (Basel)
January 2025
National Demonstration Centre for Experimental Fisheries Science Education, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China.
Pacific white shrimp ( is an important aquaculture shrimp in China and globally due to its high nutritional value and delicious flavors [...
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFoods
January 2025
Nofima AS, Richard Johnsensgate 4, 4068 Stavanger, Norway.
The aim of this study was to develop a chilled, texture-modified salmon product for dysphagia patients, enriched with dairy and fish hydrolysate proteins. The challenge was to create a product with appealing sensory qualities and texture that meets level 5 (minced & moist) of the IDDSI framework. Atlantic salmon () was heat-treated (95 °C/15 min), blended, and reconstructed by adding texture modifiers, casein and whey protein, and enzymatically derived fish hydrolysate.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Chem
January 2025
Key Laboratory of Aquatic Product Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, National R&D Center for Aquatic Product Processing, South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Guangzhou 510300, China; Key Laboratory of Efficient Utilization and Processing of Marine Fishery Resources of Hainan Province, Sanya Tropical Fisheries Research Institute, Sanya 572018, China. Electronic address:
Fermented golden pompano is a traditional food valued for its distinctive flavor profile, largely influenced by lipid oxidation. This study evaluated the role of local Bacillus subtilis SCSMX-2 strain in regulating lipid oxidation and improving the flavor profile of the fermented golden pompano. Untargeted metabolomics was used to identify 206 differential metabolites, predominantly lipids, amino acids, and peptides.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Sci Anim Resour
January 2025
Department of Agricultural Biotechnology, Center for Food and Bioconvergence, and Research Institute of Agriculture and Life Science, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea.
Simulating meat flavor via Maillard reaction model systems that contain a mixture of amino acids and reducing sugars is an effective approach to understanding the reaction mechanism of the flavor precursors. Notably, animal resources such as fish, beef, chicken, pork hydrolysates, and fats are excellent precursors in promoting favorable meaty and roasted flavors and umami tastes of Maillard reaction products. The experimental conditions and related factors of the model systems for sensory enhancements, debittering, and off-flavor reduction with meat and by-products are summarized in this review.
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