Alkanals as carriers of rancid flavour of fat-containing foods were stored in mixtures with nonlipidic substances. The intensity of odour due to alkanals decreased with increasing time of storage, the changes being more pronounced in case of casein than in that of cellulose. Results of sensory tests did not depend on the molecular mass of aldehyde. The water content affected the sensory evaluation only slightly. The formation of aldolization products or polymers and of gluey flavour compounds modified the character of flavour and confused less experienced judges. Both the binding of alkanals and the aldolization reactions were enhanced by presence of primary amino groups.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/food.19760200306 | DOI Listing |
Exp Brain Res
January 2025
Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510080, China.
Vestibular dysfunction has been reported as a potential cause in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS). However, it remained unclear how stochastic galvanic vestibular stimulation (GVS) affected kinetic performance of patients with AIS. This study aimed to investigate the effect of stochastic GVS on ground reaction forces (GRF) measures during obstacle negotiation among patients with AIS.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBrain Imaging Behav
January 2025
Department of Medical Imaging, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710061, China.
Insomnia disorder is a significant global health concern. This research aimed to explore the pathogenesis of insomnia disorder using static and dynamic degree centrality methods at the voxel level. A total of 29 patients diagnosed with insomnia disorder and 28 healthy controls were ultimately included to examine differences in degree centrality between the two groups.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeuroimage
January 2025
Institute of Brain and Psychological Sciences, Sichuan Normal University, 610066 Sichuan, China; Brain and Cognitive Neuroscience Research Center, Liaoning Normal University, 116029 Liaoning, China. Electronic address:
Alpha oscillations play a critical role in visual working memory (VWM), but the specific contributions of lower and upper alpha sub-bands remain unclear. To address this, we employed a whole-field change detection paradigm to investigate how alpha power modulation and decoding accuracy differ between these sub-bands in response to varying set sizes and spatial extents of memory arrays. Our results revealed that lower alpha (8-9 Hz) exhibits widespread event-related desynchronization (ERD) during the early maintenance phase, which increases with set size and reflects attentional allocation to individual memory items.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBrain Res Bull
January 2025
Department of Health, Graduate School, Dankook University, 119, Dandae-ro, Dongnam-gu, Cheonan-si, Chungnam, 31116, Republic of Korea. Electronic address:
Introduction: The thalamus regulates various sensory information to each related brain area. The vestibular nucleus transmits information of motor control to the thalamus regulating coordination function. The vestibulothalamic tract (VTT) is a neural pathway between the vestibular nucleus and thalamus that processes vestibular information for postural balance and spatial perception.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Chem
January 2025
Department of Food Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Cukurova University, 01330 Adana, Türkiye. Electronic address:
Key odorants of juices of pomegranate fruits of Hicaz variety obtained from different juice production stages (fresh: FrPJ, pasteurized: PPJ, filtered: FiPJ, and concentrated: CPJ) were examined. Processing significantly impacted the volatile compounds. The FrPJ and PPJ samples had higher concentrations of aroma compounds than the FiPJ and CPJ samples.
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