A comparison of the abilities of ultrasound and scintigraphy to detect gastro-oesophageal reflux was made in 110 children (mean age 24.5 months) who were divided into groups A (n = 49) and B (n = 61). The former had scintigraphy first followed by ultrasound within about 30 min. For group B scintigraphy was also performed first, but the delay before ultrasound ranged between 1 and 30 days. In most patients (91/110) concordant results were obtained by the two modalities. The 19/110 discordant results can be explained by several plausible mechanisms. It is concluded that ultrasound should be employed much more frequently as an initial investigation when pathological reflux is suspected in children.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02724936.1997.11747908 | DOI Listing |
Turk Arch Pediatr
January 2025
Department of Pediatrics, Apollo Children's Hospital, Chennai, Tamil Nadu.
World J Gastrointest Surg
January 2025
Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The Second People's Hospital of Lianyungang, Lianyungang 222000, Jiangsu Province, China.
Background: According to statistics, the incidence of proximal gastric cancer has gradually increased in recent years, posing a serious threat to human health. Tubular gastroesophageal anastomosis and double-channel anastomosis are two relatively mature anti-reflux procedures. A comparison of these two surgical procedures, tubular gastroesophageal anastomosis and double-channel anastomosis, has rarely been reported.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr
January 2025
Institutional Centers for Clinical and Translational Research, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Objectives: To evaluate diagnostic testing frequency/yield and determine drivers of hospital charges in a prospective cohort of infants with brief resolved unexplained event (BRUE) to test the hypothesis that length of stay (LOS), low-yield diagnostic testing, and repeat hospital visits increase costs.
Methods: We conducted a prospective cohort study of infants admitted after BRUE to determine how clinical practice impacts the cost of care. Charge data from our institution's billing records database included room and board, diagnostics, medications, and professional fees for index hospitalizations and 6-month follow-ups.
Int J Surg
January 2025
Department of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Background: The results of many large randomized clinical trials (RCTs) have transformed clinical practice in gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and esophageal hiatal hernia (HH). However, research waste (i.e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Med Genet A
January 2025
Gastroenterology and Endoscopy Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms are common in patients with Williams-Beuren syndrome (WBS), but their prevalence and possible causes are not yet fully known. This study assessed GI symptoms' prevalence and their possible origin by performing a predefined set of tests in adult WBS patients. Laboratory tests and a questionnaire were administered to assess GI symptoms and dietary habits.
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