CD63 is a member of the tetraspan family of molecules that is expressed in melanoma and which appears to be involved in regulation of motility and adhesion of melanoma cells. In the present study we have screened a cDNA library from a melanoma cell with antisera from a patient with melanoma and have shown that one of the antigens identified was CD63. The clone isolated contained a mutation in the transmembrane region, but this did not appear to be involved in immunogenicity of the molecule. Antisera from the patient showed weak reactivity with CD63 from melanoma and recombinant CD63 in Western blots. The latter studies showed marked variation in the fractions of CD63 identified with monoclonal antibodies to CD63 consistent with variable glycosylation of CD63. We suggest that glycosylation may account for its recognition by the human immune system. Further studies are required to assess the role of CD63 as an immunogen in melanoma.
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JCO Precis Oncol
January 2025
Department of Medical Oncology, Hokkaido University Hospital, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
Purpose: Precision medicine plays an important role in the treatment of patients with advanced melanoma. Despite its high incidence in White patients, advanced melanoma is rare in Asian countries, hampering prospective clinical trials targeting the Asian population. This retrospective study aimed to elucidate the real-world molecular diagnoses and outcomes of Japanese patients with melanoma using comprehensive genome profiling (CGP).
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Department of Dermatology, Affiliated Jinhua Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Jinhua, PR China.
Introduction: Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is the most common type of skin malignancy, accounting for approximately 80% of all non-melanoma skin cancers (NMSCs). Ultraviolet (UV) exposure is a significant risk factor for BCC development, which typically occurs in sun-exposed areas. BCC arising in non-sun-exposed regions, such as the nipple-areola complex (NAC), is exceedingly rare, with fewer than 100 cases reported globally.
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December 2024
Ophthalmology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Madurai, Madurai, IND.
Melanoma is a highly aggressive malignancy originating from melanocytes, characterized by its potential to arise in various anatomic locations, both common and rare. The incidence of melanoma has been steadily increasing globally, with variations in clinical presentation, tumor behavior, and prognosis depending on the anatomical site involved. Understanding the diverse pathological spectrum of melanoma is critical for optimizing diagnostic and therapeutic strategies.
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Internal Medicine, Unidade Local de Saúde de São José, Lisbon, PRT.
Anti-melanoma differentiation-associated protein 5 (anti-MDA5) clinically linked amyopathic dermatomyositis (CADM) is a rare autoimmune condition strongly linked to rapidly progressive interstitial lung disease (RP-ILD), a life-threatening complication. We present a 63-year-old female patient with anti-MDA5-positive CADM, who developed RP-ILD with an imaging pattern consistent with organizing pneumonia. She presented with Gottron's papules, periungual erythema, progressive dyspnea, and anorexia.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol
January 2025
Section of Dermatology and Venereology, Department of Medicine, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Background: The relationship between particulate matter (PM) exposure and melanoma risk remains largely unexplored. This study aims to investigate the association between PM10 and PM2.5 long-term exposure and melanoma risk.
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