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Colophony in Dentistry: Routes of Exposure and Reported Reactions.
Dermatitis
January 2025
Department of Dermatology, Park Nicollet Contact Dermatitis Clinic, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Colophony is a solid form of resin derived from coniferous trees that has both adhesive and water-resistant properties. For these reasons, this allergen is incorporated into many personal care products, medications, and occupational materials, and is thus commonly implicated in allergic contact dermatitis. Dedicated "dental" allergen series often include colophony, but dermatologists are likely not well-versed on its use in a dental setting.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnti-Cancer Drug-Induced Lyell's Syndrome: A Series of Two Patients.
Curr Oncol
November 2024
Institut du Cancer Avignon Provence, 250 Chemin de Baigne-Pieds, 84000 Avignon, France.
Article Synopsis
- Lyell's syndrome, also known as Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis (TEN), is a severe skin condition primarily caused by an allergic reaction to medications.* -
- Recent developments in cancer treatments, such as targeted therapy and immunotherapy, are increasingly linked to cases of Lyell's syndrome, although traditional anti-cancer drugs were less frequently associated.* -
- Two case studies illustrate TEN occurring in patients undergoing treatment for metastatic cancers with new therapies; unfortunately, both patients succumbed to the condition despite prompt medical intervention.*
Allergic contact cheilitis/stomatitis due to beverages and food, an underreported diagnosis.
Contact Dermatitis
November 2024
Faculty of Medicine, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
A Rare Case of Allergic Stomatitis Due to the Consumption of Boiled Cassava.
J Asthma Allergy
September 2024
Department of Oral Medicine, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia.
Introduction: Allergic stomatitis is an oral inflammatory disorder characterized by a painful, burning sensation, or itchiness in the oral cavity which clinically appears as erythematous plaques, vesiculation, ulceration, and/or hyperkeratosis. The causative agents include drugs, dental materials, and food ingredients. Allergic stomatitis might develop after a person eats, touches, or inhales food allergen which then triggers the hypersensitivity reaction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA case report of Stevens-Johnson syndrome caused by omeprazole.
Medicine (Baltimore)
September 2024
Department of Gastroenterology, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Xi'an, China.
Article Synopsis
- Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS) is a serious condition marked by painful skin and mucosal blistering, often leading to significant complications like pneumonia and organ failure.
- A 51-year-old woman developed SJS after taking omeprazole, which resulted in worsening liver function and chronic acute liver failure.
- After stopping the suspected medication and administering supportive treatments, the patient's rash resolved and her liver and kidney functions improved significantly, highlighting the need for understanding drug-induced SJS in patients with liver conditions.
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